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प्रश्न
State are relevant observations for following reactant:
Addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in presence of conc. H2SO4
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उत्तर
On addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in the presence of conc. H2SO4 at high temperature, sweet smelling ethyl acetate ester is produced, and the process is known as esterification.
\[\ce{C2H5OH + CH3COOH ->[ConcH2SO4] CH3COOC3H5 + H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A student adds a few drops of ethanoic acid to test tubes X, Y and Z containing aqueous solutions of sodium chloride, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate, respectively. If he now brings a burning splinter near the mouth of the test tubes immediately after adding ethanoic acid in each one of them, in which of the test tube or test tubes the flame will be extinguished?
(A) X and Y
(B) Y and Z
(C) X and Z
(D) only Z
Draw the structure of butanoic acid.
Name one chemical compound which can be used to distinguish between ethanol and ethanoic acid.
Write the names of three compounds which can be oxidised directly or in stages to produce acetic acid.
How Will You Carry Out the Following Conversions?
Ehane to acitic acid
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethene to Ethyl alcohol.
The functional group present in acetic acid is ______.
CH3–CH2–CHO : propanal : : CH3–COOH : _______
Which of the following substance produces brisk effervescence with baking soda solution?
Shristi heated Ethanol with a compound A in presence of a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid and observed a sweet smelling compound B is formed. When B is treated with sodium hydroxide it gives back Ethanol and a compound C.
- Identify A and C
- Give one use each of compounds A and B.
- Write the chemical reactions involved and name the reactions.
