मराठी

Propanol into Propanoic Acid? Name the Process in Each Case and Write the Equations of the Reactions Involved.

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प्रश्न

propanol into propanoic acid?
Name the process in each case and write the equations of the reactions involved.

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उत्तर

 Propanol is converted into propanoic acid by the oxidation reaction.
 The chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows:
 CH3-CH2-CH2-OH → CH3CH2COOH
Propanol is oxidised to propanoic acid in the presence of alkaline potassium permanganate solution (alkaline KMnO4). Alkaline potassium permanganate solution acts as an oxidising agent as it adds oxygen to convert propanol to propanoic acid.

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पाठ 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ २६३]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 27.2 | पृष्ठ २६३

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

When you add about 2 ml of acetic acid to a test tube containing an equal amount of distilled water and leave the test tube to settle after shaking its contents, what will you observe in the test tube after about 5 minutes?

(A) A white precipitate settling at its bottom

(B) A clear colourless solution

(C) A layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(D) A layer of acetic acid over the layer of water


What type of compound is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of conc. H2SO4?


What is an oxidising agent? 


How would you distinguish between ethanol and ethanoic acid by chemical test?


Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

 

Esters are sweet-smelling substances and are used in making perfumes. Describe an activity for the preparation of an ester with the help of a well labelled diagram. Write an equation for the chemical reaction involved in the formation of the ester. Also write the names of all the substances involved in the process of esterification.


Which of the following molecular formula corresponds to ethylbutanoate ester?
(a) C5H10O2
(b) C6H12O2
(c) C7H14O2
(d) C8H16O2


Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:

Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?(e) Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?


A student is studying the properties of acetic acid in his school laboratory. List two physical and two chemical properties which he must observe and note in his record book.


A student is studying the properties of acetic acid. List two physical properties of acetic acid he observes. What happens when he adds a pinch of sodium hydrogen carbonate to this acid? Write any two observations.


Explain the following term with example.

Reduction


Write the important uses of acetic acid.


Write a balanced equation for the following:

Write the equation for the preparation of ethylene from ethyl alcohol.


What type of compound is formed by the reaction between acetic acid and an alcohol?


Choose the correct answer:

Select the acid which contains four hydrozen atoms in it.


Give reason for the following :

Ethyne is more reactive than ethane


What are catalysts?


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:
Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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