मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Explain the following term with example. Reduction

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Explain the following term with example.

Reduction

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

A chemical reaction in which a substance gains hydrogen or loses oxygen is called a reduction reaction.

E.g. In the following reaction, ethylene (ethene) is reduced to ethane.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Ethylene}}{H2C = CH2} ->[H2][Pt/Ni] \underset{\text{Ethane}}{CH3CH3}}\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Carbon Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३३]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

List two uses of esters.


Complete the following chemical equations :CH3COOH+NaOH→


Complete the following chemical equations :CH3COOH + Na2CO3 →


Give a reason for Conductivity of dilute hydrochloric acid is greater than that of acetic acid


What type of compound is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an alcohol in the presence of conc. H2SO4?


Esters are sweet-smelling substances and are used in making perfumes. Describe an activity for the preparation of an ester with the help of a well labelled diagram. Write an equation for the chemical reaction involved in the formation of the ester. Also write the names of all the substances involved in the process of esterification.


What is glacial acetic acid?


Name the compound formed when acetic acid and ethanol react together.


What do you observe when acetic acid is added to sodium bicarbonate?


What do you observe when acetic acid is added to ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid?


A student adds 4 mL of acetic acid to a test tube containing 4 mL of distilled water. He then shakes the test tube and leaves it to settle. After about 10 minutes he observes:

(A) a layer of water over the layer of acetic acid

(B) a layer of acetic acid over the layer of water

(C) a precipitate settling at the bottom of the test tube

(D) a clear colourless solution


Which one of the following are the correct observations about acetic acid?

(A) It turns blue litmus red and smells like vinegar

(B) It turns blue litmus red and smells like burning sulphur

(C) It turns res litmus blue and smells like vinegar

(D) It turns red litmus blue and has a fruity smell


Give the structural formula of Acetic acid.


Write the molecular formulae and structure formula of ethanic acid?


Write the important uses of acetic acid.


The functional group present in acetic acid is ______.


Identify the term or substance based on the descriptions given below:

Ice like crystals formed on cooling an organic acid sufficiently.


Identify the term or substance based on the descriptions given below:

 Hydrocarbon containing a triple bond used for welding purposes


A few drops of ethanoic acid were added to solid sodium carbonate. The observation made was that ______.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×