मराठी

The lines λr→=i^+j^-k^+λ(2i^+3j^-6k^) and μr→=2i^-j^-k^+μ(6i^+9j^-18k^); (where λ and μ are scalars) are ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The lines `vecr = hati + hatj - hatk + λ(2hati + 3hatj - 6hatk)` and `vecr = 2hati - hatj - hatk + μ(6hati + 9hatj - 18hatk)`; (where λ and μ are scalars) are ______.

पर्याय

  • coincident

  • skew

  • intersecting

  • parallel

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The lines `vecr = hati + hatj - hatk + λ(2hati + 3hatj - 6hatk)` and `vecr = 2hati - hatj - hatk + μ(6hati + 9hatj - 18hatk)`; (where λ and μ are scalars) are parallel.

Explanation:

Vectors `2hati + 3hatj - 6hatk` and `6hati + 9hatj - 18hatk` are parallel and the fixed point `hati + hatj - hatk` on the line `vecr = hati + hatj - hatk + λ(2hati + 3hatj - 6hatk)` does not satisfy the other line `vecr = 2hati - hatj - hatk + μ(6hati + 9hatj - 18hatk)`; where λ and μ are scalars.

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2023-2024 (March) Board Sample Paper

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

 

Show that lines: 

`vecr=hati+hatj+hatk+lambda(hati-hat+hatk)`

`vecr=4hatj+2hatk+mu(2hati-hatj+3hatk)` are coplanar 

Also, find the equation of the plane containing these lines.

 

Find the distance between the planes 2x - y +  2z = 5 and 5x - 2.5y + 5z = 20


Find the shortest distance between the lines.

`(x + 1)/7 = (y + 1)/(- 6) = (z + 1)/1` and `(x - 3)/1 = (y - 5)/(- 2) = (z - 7)/1`.


Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are `vecr = (hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + lambda(hati - 3hatj + 2hatk)` and `vecr = 4hati + 5hatj + 6hatk + mu(2hati + 3hatj + hatk)`.


Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are `vecr = (1-t)hati + (t - 2)hatj + (3 -2t)hatk` and `vecr = (s+1)hati + (2s + 1)hatk`.


Find the shortest distance between the lines `(x+1)/7=(y+1)/(-6)=(z+1)/1 and (x-3)/1=(y-5)/(-2)=(z-7)/1`


Find the shortest distance between the lines `vecr = (4hati - hatj) + lambda(hati+2hatj-3hatk)` and `vecr = (hati - hatj + 2hatk) + mu(2hati + 4hatj - 5hatk)`


Find the shortest distance between the lines `vec r = hat i + 2hat j + 3 hat k +  lambda(2 hat i +  3hatj +  4hatk)` and `vec r =  2hat i +  4 hat j + 5 hat k +  mu (4hat i + 6 hat j +  8 hat k)`


Find the shortest distance between the lines

\[\frac{x - 1}{2} = \frac{y - 3}{4} = \frac{z + 2}{1}\] and
\[3x - y - 2z + 4 = 0 = 2x + y + z + 1\]
 

The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h.

Given that the fuel cost per hour is k times the square of the speed the train generates in km/h, the value of k is:


The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h.

If the train has travelled a distance of 500 km, then the total cost of running the train is given by the function:


The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h.

The most economical speed to run the train is:


The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h.

The fuel cost for the train to travel 500 km at the most economical speed is:


The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h.

The total cost of the train to travel 500 km at the most economical speed is:


Find the shortest distance between the following lines:

`vecr = (hati + hatj - hatk) + s(2hati + hatj + hatk)`

`vecr = (hati + hatj - 2hatk) + t(4hati + 2hatj + 2hatk)`


Find the angle between the following pair of lines:- `(x - 2)/ = (y - 1)/5 = (z + 3)/(-3)` and `(x + 2)/(-1) = (y - 4)/8 = (z - 5)/4`


Distance between the planes :- 

`2x + 3y + 4z = 4` and `4x + 6y + 8z = 12` is


Find the shortest distance between the lines, `vecr = 6hati + 2hatj + 2hatk + lambda(hati - 2hatj + 2hatk)` and `vecr = - 4hati - hatk + mu(3hati - 2hatj - 2hatk)`


An insect is crawling along the line `barr = 6hati + 2hatj + 2hatk + λ(hati - 2hatj + 2hatk)` and another insect is crawling along the line `barr = - 4hati - hatk + μ(3hati - 2hatj - 2hatk)`. At what points on the lines should they reach so that the distance between them s the shortest? Find the shortest possible distance between them.


Read the following passage and answer the questions given below.

Two motorcycles A and B are running at the speed more than the allowed speed on the roads represented by the lines `vecr = λ(hati + 2hatj - hatk)` and `vecr = (3hati + 3hatj) + μ(2hati + hatj + hatk)` respectively.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Find the shortest distance between the given lines.
  2. Find the point at which the motorcycles may collide.

Find the shortest distance between the following lines:

`vecr = 3hati + 5hatj + 7hatk + λ(hati - 2hatj + hatk)` and `vecr = (-hati - hatj - hatk) + μ(7hati - 6hatj + hatk)`.


The largest value of a, for which the perpendicular distance of the plane containing the lines `vec"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j") + λ(hat"i" + "a"hat"j" - hat"k")` and `vec"r" = (hat"i" + hat"j") + μ(-hat"i" + hat"j" - "a"hat"k")` from the point (2, 1, 4) is `sqrt(3)`, is ______.


If the shortest distance between the lines `(x - 1)/2 = (y - 2)/3 = (z - 3)/λ` and `(x - 2)/1 = (y - 4)/4 = (z - 5)/5` is `1/sqrt(3)`, then the sum of all possible values of λ is ______.


An aeroplane is flying along the line `vecr = λ(hati - hatj + hatk)`; where 'λ' is a scalar and another aeroplane is flying along the line `vecr = hati - hatj + μ(-2hatj + hatk)`; where 'μ' is a scalar. At what points on the lines should they reach, so that the distance between them is the shortest? Find the shortest possible distance between them.


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