Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Show that lines:
`vecr=hati+hatj+hatk+lambda(hati-hat+hatk)`
`vecr=4hatj+2hatk+mu(2hati-hatj+3hatk)` are coplanar
Also, find the equation of the plane containing these lines.
Advertisements
उत्तर
`vecr=hati+hatj+hatk+lambda(hati-hat+hatk) .......(i)`
Convert ing into cartesian form,
`(x-1)/1=(y-1)/-1=(z-1)/1`
(x1,y1,z1)=(1,1,1)
a1=1,b1=-1,c1=1
`vecr=4hatj+2hatk+mu(2hati-hatj+3hatk)......(ii)`
Convert ing into cartesian form,
(x2,y2,z2)=(0,4,2)
a2=2,b2=-1,c2=3
Condition for the lines to be coplanar is
`|[0-1,4-1,2-1],[1,-1,1],[2,-1,3]|=|[-1,3,1],[1,-1,1],[2,-1,3]|=0`
the lines are coplanar
Intersection of the two lines is
Let the equation be a(x-x1 )+b(y -y1 )+ c(z - z1 )= 0.....(iii)
Direction ratios of the plane is
a-b+c=0
2a-b+3c=0
Solving by cross-multiplication
`a/(-3+1)=b/(2-3)=c/(-1+2)`
Since the plane passes through (0,4,2) from line (ii)
a(x-0)+b(y-4)+c(z-2)=0
`=>-2lambdax-lambda(y-4)+lambda(z-2)=0`
`=>-2x-y+4+z-2=0`
`=>-2x-y+z=-2`
`=>2x+y-z=2`
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the lines
`(x-1)/-3=(y-2)/(2k)=(z-3)/2 and (x-1)/(3k)=(y-5)/1=(z-6)/-5`
are at right angle then find the value of k
Find the shortest distance between the lines
`bar r = (4 hat i - hat j) + lambda(hat i + 2 hat j - 3 hat k)`
and
`bar r = (hat i - hat j + 2 hat k) + mu(hat i + 4 hat j -5 hat k)`
where λ and μ are parameters
Find the shortest distance between the lines:
`vecr = (hati+2hatj+hatk) + lambda(hati-hatj+hatk)` and `vecr = 2hati - hatj - hatk + mu(2hati + hatj + 2hatk)`
Find the shortest distance between the lines.
`(x + 1)/7 = (y + 1)/(- 6) = (z + 1)/1` and `(x - 3)/1 = (y - 5)/(- 2) = (z - 7)/1`.
Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are `vecr = (hati + 2hatj + 3hatk) + lambda(hati - 3hatj + 2hatk)` and `vecr = 4hati + 5hatj + 6hatk + mu(2hati + 3hatj + hatk)`.
Find the shortest distance between the lines whose vector equations are `vecr = (1-t)hati + (t - 2)hatj + (3 -2t)hatk` and `vecr = (s+1)hati + (2s + 1)hatk`.
Find the shortest distance between the lines `(x+1)/7=(y+1)/(-6)=(z+1)/1 and (x-3)/1=(y-5)/(-2)=(z-7)/1`
Find the shortest distance between the lines `vecr = (4hati - hatj) + lambda(hati+2hatj-3hatk)` and `vecr = (hati - hatj + 2hatk) + mu(2hati + 4hatj - 5hatk)`
Find the shortest distance between the lines `vec r = hat i + 2hat j + 3 hat k + lambda(2 hat i + 3hatj + 4hatk)` and `vec r = 2hat i + 4 hat j + 5 hat k + mu (4hat i + 6 hat j + 8 hat k)`
|
The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h. |
Given that the fuel cost per hour is k times the square of the speed the train generates in km/h, the value of k is:
|
The fuel cost per hour for running a train is proportional to the square of the speed it generates in km per hour. If the fuel costs ₹ 48 per hour at a speed of 16 km per hour and the fixed charges to run the train amount to ₹ 1200 per hour. Assume the speed of the train as v km/h. |
If the train has travelled a distance of 500 km, then the total cost of running the train is given by the function:
Find the shortest distance between the following lines:
`vecr = (hati + hatj - hatk) + s(2hati + hatj + hatk)`
`vecr = (hati + hatj - 2hatk) + t(4hati + 2hatj + 2hatk)`
The planes `2x - y + 4z` = 5 and `5x - 2.5y + 10z` = 6
Find the shortest distance between the following lines:
`vecr = 3hati + 5hatj + 7hatk + λ(hati - 2hatj + hatk)` and `vecr = (-hati - hatj - hatk) + μ(7hati - 6hatj + hatk)`.
If the shortest distance between the lines `vecr_1 = αhati + 2hatj + 2hatk + λ(hati - 2hatj + 2hatk)`, λ∈R, α > 0 `vecr_2 = - 4hati - hatk + μ(3hati - 2hatj - 2hatk)`, μ∈R is 9, then α is equal to ______.
The lines `vecr = hati + hatj - hatk + λ(2hati + 3hatj - 6hatk)` and `vecr = 2hati - hatj - hatk + μ(6hati + 9hatj - 18hatk)`; (where λ and μ are scalars) are ______.
An aeroplane is flying along the line `vecr = λ(hati - hatj + hatk)`; where 'λ' is a scalar and another aeroplane is flying along the line `vecr = hati - hatj + μ(-2hatj + hatk)`; where 'μ' is a scalar. At what points on the lines should they reach, so that the distance between them is the shortest? Find the shortest possible distance between them.
For parallel lines with common direction vector \[\vec{b}\], which expression gives \[SD\]?
Given \[\vec r=\vec a_1+\lambda\vec b_1\] and \[\vec r=\vec a_2+\mu\vec b_2\], what are \[\vec a_1\] and \[\vec a_2\]?
Given \[\vec r=\vec a_1+\lambda\vec b_1\] and \[\vec r=\vec a_2+\mu\vec b_2\], what are \[\vec b_1\] and \[\vec b_2\]?
For \[\vec a_1=\hat i+\hat j\] and \[\vec a_2=2\hat i+\hat j-\hat k\], what is \[\vec a_2-\vec a_1\]?
What is the distance between \[\vec r=(\hat i+2\hat j-4\hat k)+\lambda(2\hat i+3\hat j+6\hat k)\] and \[\vec r=(3\hat i+3\hat j-5\hat k)+\mu(2\hat i+3\hat j+6\hat k)\]?
