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The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither: [251-546-1-63]

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प्रश्न

The following matrix, using its transpose state whether it is symmetric, skew-symmetric, or neither:

`[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`

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उत्तर

Let B = `[(2, 5, 1),(-5, 4, 6),(-1, -6, 3)]`   ...(1)

∴ B' = `[(2, -5, -1),(5, 4, -6),(1, 6, 3)]`    ...(2)

Also, –B' = `[(-2, 5, 1),(-5, -4, 6),(-1, -6, -3)]`  ...(3)

From (1), (2) and (3),

neither B = B' nor B = - B'

∴ B is the neither symmetric nor skew-symmetric matrix.

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पाठ 4: Determinants and Matrices - Exercise 4.4 [पृष्ठ ८३]

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बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics (Arts and Science) Part 1 [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Determinants and Matrices
Exercise 4.4 | Q 9. (ii) | पृष्ठ ८३

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