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प्रश्न
The diameters of two circular ends of a bucket are 44 cm and 24 cm, and the height of the bucket is 35 cm. The capacity of the bucket is ______.
पर्याय
31.7 liters
32.7 liters
33.7 litres
34.7 litres
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उत्तर
The diameters of two circular ends of a bucket are 44 cm and 24 cm, and the height of the bucket is 35 cm. The capacity of the bucket is 32.7 litres.
Explanation:
Let R and r be the radii of the top and base of the bucket, respectively and let h be its height.
Then, `"R" = 44/2 "cm"=24/2 "cm", "h" = 35 "cm"`
Capacity of the bucket = Volume of the frustum of the cone
`= 1/3 pi"h"["R"^2 + "r"^2+"Rr"] "cm"^3`
`= 1/3 xx 22/7xx35xx[(22)^2 + (12)^2 +(22xx12)] "cm"^3`
`= (110/3 xx 892) "cm"^2`
`= ((110xx892)/(3xx1000))` litres
= 32.7 litres
Hence, the capacity of the bucket is 32.7 litres.
