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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १०

The Atomicity of phosphorous is ______ - Science

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प्रश्न

The Atomicity of phosphorous is ______

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उत्तर

The atomicity of phosphorous is 4.

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पाठ 7: Atoms and Molecules - Evaluation [पृष्ठ १०३]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
पाठ 7 Atoms and Molecules
Evaluation | Q II. 10. | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

K2SO4


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

KNO3


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

CaCO3


Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S8) present in 16 g of solid sulphur.


Define: Mass number : 


What is the atomicity of the following ?

  1. Oxygen
  2. Ozone
  3. Neon
  4. Sulphur
  5. Phosphorus
  6. Sodium

Write the formulae of the following compounds. Also name the elements present in them.

  1. Water
  2. Ammonia
  3. Methane
  4. Sulphur dioxide
  5. Ethanol

What do the following denote ?

  1. N
  2. 2N
  3. N2
  4. 2N2

One of the forms of a naturally occurring solid compound P is usually used for making the floors of houses. On adding a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid to P, brisk effervescence are produced. When 50 g of reactant P was heated strongly, than 22 g of a gas Q and 28 g of a solid R were produced as products. Gas Q is the same which produced brisk effervescence on adding dilute HCl to P. Gas Q is said to cause global warming whereas solid R is used for white-washing.

  1. What is (i) solid P (ii) gas Q, and (iii) solid R.
  2. What is the total mass of Q and R obtained from 50 g of P ?
  3. How does the total mass of Q and R formed compare with the mass of P taken ?
  4. What conclusion do you get from the comparison of masses of products and reactant ?
  5. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by the example given in this problem ?

Work out the formula for magnesium hydrogencarbonate.


What are (i) ionic compounds, and (ii) molecular compounds ? Give two examples of each type of compounds.


An element A forms an oxide A2O5.

What is the valency of element A ?


An element X forms the following compounds with hydrogen, carbon and oxygen :

H2X, CX2, XO2, XO3

State the three valencies of element X which are illustrated by these compounds.


Calculate the mass of 3.011 × 1024 atoms of carbon.


Why are the symbols and formulae of substances important?


Explain the term – molecules. Give three examples of atoms of the same element forming a molecule. State the atomicity of the same.


Give one example of a polyatomic molecule.


Give a reason why –

Helium is considered monoatomic, but hydrogen a diatomic molecule.


State the atomicity of the following:

Oxygen


State the atomicity of the following:

Chlorine


State the atomicity of the following:

Argon


Classify the following molecules as the molecules of element or compound

1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  

Define: Atomicity.


Give any two examples for heterodiatomic molecules.


Derive the relationship between Relative molecular mass and Vapour density.


Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?


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