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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आयसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Give a Reason Why – Ozone is Considered Triatomic, but Phosphorus a Tetratomic Molecule. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give a reason why –

Ozone is considered triatomic, but phosphorus a tetratomic molecule.

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एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Ozone is considered triatomic because it is composed of three atoms while phosphorous is composed of four elements therefore it considered as tetratomic molecule.

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पाठ 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

K2SO4


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

CaCl2


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

KNO3


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

CaCO3


State the term.

The number of atoms present in a molecule of an element _________


Define: Atomic number


What is meant by atomicity ? Explain with two examples.


Write the formulae of the following compounds. Also name the elements present in them.

  1. Water
  2. Ammonia
  3. Methane
  4. Sulphur dioxide
  5. Ethanol

In what form does oxygen gas occur in nature ?


In what form do noble gases occur in nature?


What do the following denote ?

  1. N
  2. 2N
  3. N2
  4. 2N2

One of the forms of a naturally occurring solid compound P is usually used for making the floors of houses. On adding a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid to P, brisk effervescence are produced. When 50 g of reactant P was heated strongly, than 22 g of a gas Q and 28 g of a solid R were produced as products. Gas Q is the same which produced brisk effervescence on adding dilute HCl to P. Gas Q is said to cause global warming whereas solid R is used for white-washing.

  1. What is (i) solid P (ii) gas Q, and (iii) solid R.
  2. What is the total mass of Q and R obtained from 50 g of P ?
  3. How does the total mass of Q and R formed compare with the mass of P taken ?
  4. What conclusion do you get from the comparison of masses of products and reactant ?
  5. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by the example given in this problem ?

Molecular compounds are usually formed by the combination between :


An element X forms the following compounds with hydrogen, carbon and oxygen :

H2X, CX2, XO2, XO3

State the three valencies of element X which are illustrated by these compounds.


Correct the following statement:

A molecule of sulphur is monoatomic.


Give one example of a polyatomic molecule.


Give a reason why –

Helium is considered monoatomic, but hydrogen a diatomic molecule.


State the atomicity of the following:

Oxygen


State the atomicity of the following:

Chlorine


The Atomicity of phosphorous is ______


Give any two examples for heterodiatomic molecules.


Derive the relationship between Relative molecular mass and Vapour density.


Which of the following contains maximum number of molecules?


Write any two classifications of a molecule.


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