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Calculate the Number of Molecules of Sulphur (S8) Present in 16 G of Solid Sulphur. - Science

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प्रश्न

Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S8) present in 16 g of solid sulphur.

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उत्तर

1 mole of solid sulphur (S8) = 8 × 32 g = 256 g

i.e., 256 g of solid sulphur contains = 6.022 × 1023 molecules

`"Then, 16 g of solid sulphur contains "=(6.022xx10^(23))/256xx16" molecules"`

                                                           = 3.76 × 1022 molecules (approx)

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पाठ 3: Atoms and Molecules - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४४]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 9
पाठ 3 Atoms and Molecules
Exercises | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ४४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give the name of the element present in the following compound: 

Baking powder


One of the forms of a naturally occurring solid compound P is usually used for making the floors of houses. On adding a few drops of dilute hydrochloric acid to P, brisk effervescence are produced. When 50 g of reactant P was heated strongly, than 22 g of a gas Q and 28 g of a solid R were produced as products. Gas Q is the same which produced brisk effervescence on adding dilute HCl to P. Gas Q is said to cause global warming whereas solid R is used for white-washing.

  1. What is (i) solid P (ii) gas Q, and (iii) solid R.
  2. What is the total mass of Q and R obtained from 50 g of P ?
  3. How does the total mass of Q and R formed compare with the mass of P taken ?
  4. What conclusion do you get from the comparison of masses of products and reactant ?
  5. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by the example given in this problem ?

Why are the symbols and formulae of substances important?


Explain the term – molecules. Give three examples of atoms of the same element forming a molecule. State the atomicity of the same.


Give one example of a triatomic molecule


Give one example of a polyatomic molecule.


Give a reason why –

Ozone is considered triatomic, but phosphorus a tetratomic molecule.


State the atomicity of the following:

Sulphur


Which of the following is a short and scientific way of representing one molecule of an element or compound?


Which of the following is a triatomic molecule?


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