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State the different positions of the source of light with respect to the concave mirror in Floodlights. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

State the different positions of the source of light with respect to the concave mirror in Floodlights.

Describe the positions of the source of light with respect to a concave mirror in Floodlight.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

In a floodlight, the light source is slightly beyond the radius of curvature, which gives us the right light.

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पाठ 11: Reflection of Light - Exercise [पृष्ठ १२७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 11 Reflection of Light
Exercise | Q 1. b. 3. | पृष्ठ १२७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If the image formed by a mirror for all positions of the object placed in front of it is always erect and diminished, what type of mirror is it? Draw a ray diagram to justify your answer. Where and why do we generally use this type of mirror?


"A concave mirror of focal length 15 cm can form a magnified, erect as well as inverted image of an object placed in front of it." Justify this statement stating the position of the object with respect to the pole of the mirror in both the cases for obtaining the images.


Draw the following diagram in which a ray of light is incident on a concave/convex mirror on your answer sheet. Show the path of this ray, after reflection, in each case.


List four specific characteristics of the images of the objects formed by convex mirrors.


 A concave mirror produces three times magnified (enlarged) real image of object placed at 10 cm in front of it. Where is the image located?


The image of a candle flame placed at a distance of 30 cm from a mirror is formed on a screen placed in front of the mirror at a distance of 60 cm from its pole. What is the nature of the mirror? Find its focal length. If the height of the flame is 2.4 cm, find the height of its image. State whether the image formed is erect or inverted.


Which type of mirror is used by a dentist?


If the focal length of a convex mirror is 25 cm, what is its radius of curvature?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:  

 Parallel rays of light are reflected by a concave mirror to a point called the ..........


 Define (i) principal focus of a concave mirror, and (ii) focal length of a concave mirror.


Which mirror is used as a torch reflector? Draw a labelled diagram to show how a torch reflector can be used to produce a parallel beam of light. Where is the bulb placed in relation to the torch reflector?


Make labelled ray diagrams to illustrate the formation of: 

a real image by a converging mirror. 


Make labelled  ray diagrams to illustrate the formation of: 

 a virtual image by a converging mirror.
Mark clearly the pole, focus, centre of curvature and position of object in each case.


Briefly describe how you would find the focal length of a concave mirror quickly but approximately


Explain why, concave mirrors are used as shaving mirrors.


An object is placed at the following distances from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm, turn by turn:

(a) 35 cm
(b) 30 cm
(c) 20 cm
(d) 10 cm
Which position of the object will produce:

(i) a magnified real image?
(ii) a magnified virtual image?
(iii) a diminished real image?
(iv) an image of same size as the object?


What kind of mirror can have a focal length of, −20 cm?


One of the following does not apply to a concave mirror this is:
(a) focal length is negative
(b) image distance can be positive or negative
(c) image distance is always positive
(d) height of image can be positive or negative


Write down a formula for the magnification produced by a concave mirror. 

 in terms of height of object and height of image


At what distance from a concave mirror focal length 10 cm should an object 2 cm long be placed in order to get an erect image 6 cm tall?   

 


At what distance from a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm should an object be placed so that: 

its virtual image is formed 20 cm from the mirror? 


What type of mirror should be used as a shaving mirror?


The mirror which can form a magnified image of an object is:

(a) convex mirror
(b) plane mirror
(c) concave mirror
(d) both convex and concave mirror


The image formed by a concave mirror is of the same size as the object, if the object is placed


A student has focused the image of a candle flame on a white screen using a concave mirror. The situation is as given below:

Length of the flame = 1.5 cm

Focal length of the mirror = 12 cm

Distance of flame from the mirror = 18 cm

If the flame is perpendicular to the principal axis of the mirror, then calculate the following:

  1. Distance of the image from the mirror
  2. Length of the image

If the distance between the mirror and the flame is reduced to 10 cm, then what would be observed on the screen? Draw ray diagram to justify your answer for this situation.


To construct ray diagram we use two light rays which are so chosen that it is easy to know their directions after reflection from the mirror. List these two rays and state the path of these rays after reflection. Use these rays to locate the image of an object placed between centre of curvature and focus of a concave mirror.


Draw the ray diagram and also state the position, the relative size and the nature of image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed at the centre of curvature of the mirror.


Why are concave mirrors used in solar devices? 


Answer the following question:
An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a concave lens of focal length 30 cm.
(i) Use the lens formula to determine the distance of the image from the lens.
(ii) List four characteristics of the image (nature, position, size, erect/inverted) in this case.
(iii) Draw a labelled diagram to justify your answer of the part (ii)


According to cartesion sign convention, which mirror and which lens has negative focal length?


Concave mirrors are used by dentists to examine teeth. Why?


Beams of light are incident through the holes A and B and emerge out of box through the holes C and D respectively as shown in the figure. Which of the following could be inside the box?


A child is standing in front of a magic mirror. She finds the image of her head bigger, the middle portion of her body of the same size and that of the legs smaller. The following is the order of combinations for the magic mirror from the top.


The mirror having reflection surface curved outward ______.


A concave mirror of focal length 20 cm forms an image having twice the size of object. For the virtual position of object, the position of object will be at ______.


An erect and enlarged image can be formed by


An image formed by a lens is erect. Such an image could be formed by a


State whether the following statement is True or False.

The sides of an object and its image formed by a concave mirror are always interchanged


A student took three concave mirrors of different focal lengths and performed the experiment to see the image formation by placing an object at different distance with these mirrors as shown in the following table. 

Case No. Object-distance Focal length
I 45 cm 20 cm
II 30 cm 15 cm
III 20 cm 30 cm

Now answer the following questions:

(a) List two properties of the image formed in Case I.

(b) In which one of the cases given in the table, the mirror will form real image of same size and why?

(c) Name the type of mirror used by dentists. Given reason why do they use such type of mirrors.

OR

(c) Look at the table and identify the situation (object distance and focal length) which resembles the situation in which concave mirrors are used as shaving mirrors? Draw a ray diagram to show the image formation in this case.


Which type of mirror is used in the following?

Head lamps of a car


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