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प्रश्न
State Bohr postulate of hydrogen atom that gives the relationship for the frequency of emitted photon in a transition.
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उत्तर
According to Bohr's postulate: electron might make a transition from one of its specified non-radiating orbits to another of lower energy. When it does so, a photon is emitted having energy equal to the energy difference between the initial and final state.
hν = Ei − Ef
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Calculate the radius of second Bohr orbit in hydrogen atom from the given data.
Mass of electron = 9.1 x 10-31kg
Charge on the electron = 1.6 x 10-19 C
Planck’s constant = 6.63 x 10-34 J-s.
Permittivity of free space = 8.85 x 10-12 C2/Nm2
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(I) Energy is emitted when electron moves from a higher stationary state to a lower one.
(II) Orbits are arranged concentrically around the nucleus in an increasing order of energy.
(III) The energy of an electron in the orbit changes with time.
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