मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Show that y = log(1+x)–2x2+x,x>-1 is an increasing function on its domain. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Show that y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1` is an increasing function on its domain.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

y = `log (1 + x) – (2x)/(2 + x), x > - 1`

∴ `dy/dx =d/dx[log (1 + x) - (2x)/(2 + x)]`

= `(1)/(1 + x).d/dx(1 + x) - ((2 + x).d/dx(2x) - 2x.d/dx(2 + x))/(2 + x)^2`

= `(1)/(1 + x) xx (0 + 1) ((2 + x) xx 2 - 2x(0 + 1))/(2 + x)^2`

= `(1)/(1 + x)   - (4 + 2x - 2x)/(2 + x)^2`

= `(1)/(1 + x) - (4)/(2 + x)^2`

= `((2 + x)^2 - 4(1 + x))/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2)`

= `(4 + 4x + x^2 - 4 - 4x)/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2`

= `(x^2)/((1 + x)(2 + x)^2) >` 0 for all x > – 1

Hence, the given function is increasing function on its domain.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Applications of Derivatives - Exercise 2.4 [पृष्ठ ९०]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Arts and Science) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 2 Applications of Derivatives
Exercise 2.4 | Q 23 | पृष्ठ ९०

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The amount of pollution content added in air in a city due to x-diesel vehicles is given by P(x) = 0.005x3 + 0.02x2 + 30x. Find the marginal increase in pollution content when 3 diesel vehicles are added and write which value is indicated in the above question.


Find the value(s) of x for which y = [x(x − 2)]2 is an increasing function.


Find the intervals in which the function f given by f(x) = 2x2 − 3x is

  1. strictly increasing
  2. strictly decreasing

Find the intervals in which the following functions are strictly increasing or decreasing:

6 − 9x − x2


Find the values of x for  `y = [x(x - 2)]^2` is an increasing function.


Which of the following functions are strictly decreasing on `(0, pi/2)`?

  1. cos x
  2. cos 2x
  3. cos 3x
  4. tan x

Prove that the function f(x) = loga x is increasing on (0, ∞) if a > 1 and decreasing on (0, ∞), if 0 < a < 1 ?


Show that f(x) = \[\frac{1}{1 + x^2}\] is neither increasing nor decreasing on R ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 5x3 − 15x2 − 120x + 3 ?


Determine the values of x for which the function f(x) = x2 − 6x + 9 is increasing or decreasing. Also, find the coordinates of the point on the curve y = x2 − 6x + 9 where the normal is parallel to the line y = x + 5 ? 


Show that f(x) = loga x, 0 < a < 1 is a decreasing function for all x > 0 ?


Show that f(x) = x − sin x is increasing for all x ∈ R ?


Show that f(x) = cos x is a decreasing function on (0, π), increasing in (−π, 0) and neither increasing nor decreasing in (−π, π) ?


Show that f(x) = tan−1 (sin x + cos x) is a decreasing function on the interval (π/4, π/2) ?


Prove that the following function is increasing on R f \[f\left( x \right) = 4 x^3 - 18 x^2 + 27x - 27\] ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?


Write the set of values of k for which f(x) = kx − sin x is increasing on R ?


If the function f(x) = kx3 − 9x2 + 9x + 3 is monotonically increasing in every interval, then


If the function f(x) = cos |x| − 2ax + b increases along the entire number scale, then

 


Let ϕ(x) = f(x) + f(2a − x) and f"(x) > 0 for all x ∈ [0, a]. Then, ϕ (x)


The consumption expenditure Ec of a person with the income x. is given by Ec = 0.0006x2 + 0.003x. Find MPC, MPS, APC and APS when the income x = 200.


Find `dy/dx,if e^x+e^y=e^(x-y)`


Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3


Find the values of x for which the following func- tions are strictly increasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 – 36x + 7


Find the values of x for which the function f(x) = x3 – 12x2 – 144x + 13 (a) increasing (b) decreasing


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is increasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 - 15x2 - 144x - 7 


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7 


Find the value of x such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = x4 − 2x3 + 1


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The function f(x) = `"x"*"e"^("x" (1 - "x"))` is increasing on `((-1)/2, 1)`.


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

If the function f(x) = x2 + 2x – 5 is an increasing function, then x < – 1


A circular pIate is contracting at the uniform rate of 5cm/sec. The rate at which the perimeter is decreasing when the radius of the circle is 10 cm Jong is


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.


Let `"f (x) = x – cos x, x" in "R"`, then f is ____________.


In `(0, pi/2),`  the function f (x) = `"x"/"sin x"` is ____________.


2x3 - 6x + 5 is an increasing function, if ____________.


The function f(x) = tan-1 (sin x + cos x) is an increasing function in:


Let x0 be a point in the domain of definition of a real valued function `f` and there exists an open interval I = (x0 –  h, ro + h) containing x0. Then which of the following statement is/ are true for the above statement.


Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.


The function f(x) = `|x - 1|/x^2` is monotonically decreasing on ______.


y = log x satisfies for x > 1, the inequality ______.


The interval in which the function f(x) = `(4x^2 + 1)/x` is decreasing is ______.


The function f(x) = x3 + 3x is increasing in interval ______.


The intevral in which the function f(x) = 5 + 36x – 3x2 increases will be ______.


In which one of the following intervals is the function f(x) = x3 – 12x increasing?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×