मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी वाणिज्य (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १२ वी

State whether the following statement is True or False: The function f(x) = x⋅ex(1-x) is increasing on (-12,1).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is True or False:

The function f(x) = `"x"*"e"^("x" (1 - "x"))` is increasing on `((-1)/2, 1)`.

पर्याय

  • True

  • False

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर
Advertisements

उत्तर

True.

Explanation:

f(x) = `"x"*"e"^("x" (1 - "x"))`

∴ f '(x) = `"e"^("x" (1 - "x")) + "x"*"e"^("x" (1 - "x")) [1 - 2"x"]`

`= "e"^("x" (1 - "x")) [1 + "x" - 2"x"^2]`

If f(x) is increasing, then f '(x) > 0.

Consider f '(x) > 0

∴ `"e"^("x" (1 - "x")) (1 + "x" - 2"x"^2)` > 0

∴ 2x2 - x - 1 < 0

∴ (2x + 1)(x - 1) < 0

ab < 0 ⇔ a > 0 and b < 0 or a < 0 or b > 0

∴ Either (2x + 1) > 0 and (x – 1) < 0 or

(2x + 1) < 0 and (x – 1) > 0

Case 1: (2x + 1) > 0 and (x – 1) < 0

∴ x > `-1/2`    and    x < 1

i.e., x ∈ `(-1/2, 1)`

Case 2: (2x + 1) < 0 and (x – 1) > 0

∴ x < `- 1/2`       and x > 1

which is not possible.

∴ f(x) is increasing on `(-1/2, 1)`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Applications of Derivatives - Miscellaneous Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ ११४]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Mathematics and Statistics 1 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Applications of Derivatives
Miscellaneous Exercise 4 | Q 3.4 | पृष्ठ ११४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Price P for demand D is given as P = 183 +120D - 3D2 Find D for which the price is increasing


Show that y = `log(1+x) - (2x)/(2+x), x> -  1`, is an increasing function of x throughout its domain.


Prove that  y = `(4sin theta)/(2 + cos theta) - theta` is an increasing function of θ in `[0, pi/2]`


Water is dripping out from a conical funnel of semi-verticle angle `pi/4` at the uniform rate of `2 cm^2/sec`in the surface, through a tiny hole at the vertex of the bottom. When the slant height of the water level is 4 cm, find the rate of decrease of the slant height of the water.


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 6 − 9x − x2  ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = 2x3 − 24x + 7 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) = x4 − 4x3 + 4x2 + 15 ?


Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{3}{2} x^4 - 4 x^3 - 45 x^2 + 51\] ?


Show that f(x) = sin x is an increasing function on (−π/2, π/2) ?


Prove that the function f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 12x − 18 is increasing on R ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?


If g (x) is a decreasing function on R and f(x) = tan−1 [g (x)]. State whether f(x) is increasing or decreasing on R ?


If the function f(x) = 2x2 − kx + 5 is increasing on [1, 2], then k lies in the interval


In the interval (1, 2), function f(x) = 2 | x − 1 | + 3 | x − 2 | is


The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.


If x = cos2 θ and y = cot θ then find `dy/dx  at  θ=pi/4` 


Prove that y = `(4sinθ)/(2 + cosθ) - θ` is an increasing function if `θ ∈[0, pi/2]`


Solve the following : Find the intervals on which the function y = xx, (x > 0) is increasing and decreasing.


Find the value of x, such that f(x) is decreasing function.

f(x) = 2x3 – 15x2 – 84x – 7 


f(x) = `{{:(0","                 x = 0 ), (x - 3","   x > 0):}` The function f(x) is ______


The sides of a square are increasing at the rate of 0.2 cm/sec. When the side is 25cm long, its area is increasing at the rate of ______


If f(x) = `x^(3/2) (3x - 10)`, x ≥ 0, then f(x) is increasing in ______.


The function f(x) = `(2x^2 - 1)/x^4`, x > 0, decreases in the interval ______.


The function f(x) = mx + c where m, c are constants, is a strict decreasing function for all `"x" in "R"` , if ____________.


The function f(x) = tan-1 x is ____________.


Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.


In which one of the following intervals is the function f(x) = x3 – 12x increasing?


For \[f'(x)=12(x-3)(x+2)\], what is the nature of \[f\] on \[(-2,3)\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×