Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Read the bar graph (see the given figure) which shows the number of books sold by a bookstore during five consecutive years and answer the questions that follow:

- About how many books were sold in 1989? 1990? 1992?
- In which year were about 475 books sold? About 225 books sold?
- In which years were fewer than 250 books sold?
- Can you explain how you would estimate the number of books sold in 1989?
Advertisements
उत्तर
i. In 1989, 175 books were sold. In 1990, 475 books were sold. In 1992, 225 books were sold.
ii. From the graph, it can be concluded that 475 books were sold in the year 1990 and 225 books were sold in the year 1992.
iii. From the graph, it can be concluded that in the years 1989 and 1992, the number of books sold was less than 250.
iv. From the graph, it can be concluded that the number of books sold in the year 1989 is about 1 and `3/4` th part of 1 cm.
We know that the scale is taken as 1 cm = 100 books.
= `100 + 3/4 xx 100`
= 100 + 75
= 175
Therefore, about 175 books were sold in the year 1989.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Number of children in six different classes are given below. Represent the data on a bar graph.
| Class | Fifth | Sixth | Seventh | Eighth | Ninth | Tenth |
| Number of children | 135 | 120 | 95 | 100 | 90 | 80 |
- How would you choose a scale?
- Answer the following questions:
- Which class has the maximum number of children? And the minimum?
- Find the ratio of students of class sixth to the students of class eight.
The following chart gives the growth in height in terms of percentage of full height of boys and girls with their respective ages.
| Age (in years) | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
18 |
| Boys | 72% | 75% | 78% | 81% | 84% | 88% | 92% | 95% | 98% | 99% | 100% |
| Girls | 77% | 81% | 84% | 88% | 91% | 95% | 98% | 99% | 99.5% | 100% | 100% |
Draw the line graph of above data on the same sheet and answer the following questions.
- In which year both the boys and the girls achieve their maximum height?
- Who grows faster at puberty (14 years to 16 years of age)?
In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.
The following bar graph shows the number of houses (out of 100) in a town using different types of fuels for cooking.
Read the bar graph and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit length = 5 houses
- Which fuel is used in maximum number of houses?
- How many houses are using coal as fuel?
- Suppose that the total number of houses in the town is 1 lakh.
From the above graph estimate the number of houses using electricity.
The bar graph given below represents the circulation of newspapers in different languages in a town.
Study the bar graph and answer the following questions:
Scale: 1 unit length = 200 Newspapers
- What is the circulation of English newspaper?
- Name the two languages in which circulation of newspaper is the same.
- By how much is the circulation of newspaper in Hindi more than the newspaper in Bengali?
| Crop | Area of land (in million hectares) |
| Rice | 50 |
| Wheat | 30 |
| Pulses | 20 |
| Sugarcane | 25 |
| Cotton | 15 |
Prepare a bar graph of the data.
______ can be used to compare two collections of data.
Study the double bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow:

- What information is compared in the above given double bar graph?
- Calculate the ratio of minimum temperatures in the year 2008 to the year 2009 for the month of November.
- For how many months was the minimum temperature in the year 2008 greater than that of year 2009? Name those months.
- Find the average minimum temperature for the year 2008 for the four months.
- In which month is the variation in the two temperatures maximum?
Observe the following data:
| Government School, Chandpur | ||
| Daily Attendance | Date: 15.4.2009 | |
| Class | Total Students | Number of Students Present on that Day |
| VI | 90 | 81 |
| VII | 82 | 76 |
| VIII | 95 | 91 |
| IX | 70 | 65 |
| X | 63 | 62 |
- Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale. What do you infer from the bar graph?
- Which class has the maximum number of students?
- In which class, the difference of total students and number of students present is minimum?
- Find the ratio of number of students present to the total number of students of Class IX.
- What per cent of Class VI students were absent?
The marks out of 100 obtained by Kunal and Soni in the Half Yearly Examination are given below:
| Subjects | English | Hindi | Maths | Science | S. Science | Sanskirt |
| Kunal | 72 | 81 | 92 | 96 | 64 | 85 |
| Soni | 86 | 89 | 90 | 82 | 75 | 82 |
- Draw a double bar graph by choosing appropriate scale.
- Calculate the total percentage of marks obtained by Soni.
- Calculate the total percentage of marks obtained by Kunal.
- Compare the percentages of marks obtained by Kunal and Soni.
- In how many subjects did Soni get more marks than Kunal? Which are those subjects?
- Who got more marks in S. Science and what was the difference of marks?
- In which subject the difference of marks was maximum and by how much?
