मराठी
तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १०

∠QPR = 90°, PS is its bisector. If ST ⊥ PR, prove that ST × (PQ + PR) = PQ × PR

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

∠QPR = 90°, PS is its bisector. If ST ⊥ PR, prove that ST × (PQ + PR) = PQ × PR

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: ∠QPR = 90°; PS is the bisector of ∠P. ST ⊥ ∠PR

To prove: ST × (PQ + PR) = PQ × PR

Proof: In ∆PQR, PS is the bisector of ∠P.

∴ `"PQ"/"QR" = "QS"/"SR"`

Adding (1) on both side

`1 + "PQ"/"QR" = 1 + "QS"/"SR"`

`("PR" + "PQ")/"PR" = ("SR"+ "QS")/"SR"`

`("PQ" + "PR")/"PR" = "QR"/"SR"`  ...(1)

In ∆RST And ∆RQP

∠SRT = ∠QRP = ∠R  ...(Common)

∴ ∠QRP = ∠STR = 90°

∆RST ~ RQP  ...(By AA similarity)

`"SR"/"QR" = "ST"/"PQ"`

`"QR"/"SR" = "PQ"/"ST"`  ...(2)

From (1) and (2) we get

`("PQ" + "PR")/"PR" = "PQ"/"ST"`

ST × (PQ + PR) = PQ × PR

shaalaa.com
Thales Theorem and Angle Bisector Theorem
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 4: Geometry - Exercise 4.2 [पृष्ठ १८२]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
पाठ 4 Geometry
Exercise 4.2 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ १८२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In ∆ABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively such that DE || BC

If AD = 8x – 7, DB = 5x – 3, AE = 4x – 3 and EC = 3x – 1, find the value of x


In ΔABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively. For the following case show that DE || BC

AB = 12 cm, AD = 8 cm, AE = 12 cm and AC = 18 cm


In ΔABC, D and E are points on the sides AB and AC respectively. For the following case show that DE || BC

AB = 5.6 cm, AD = 1.4 cm, AC = 7.2 cm and AE = 1.8 cm.


If PQ || BC and PR || CD prove that `"QB"/"AQ" = "DR"/"AR"`


Rhombus PQRB is inscribed in ΔABC such that ∠B is one of its angle. P, Q and R lie on AB, AC and BC respectively. If AB = 12 cm and BC = 6 cm, find the sides PQ, RB of the rhombus.


Construct a ∆PQR in which QR = 5 cm, ∠P = 40° and the median PG from P to QR is 4.4 cm. Find the length of the altitude from P to QR.


Construct a ∆PQR such that QR = 6.5 cm, ∠P = 60° and the altitude from P to QR is of length 4.5 cm


Draw a triangle ABC of base BC = 5.6 cm, ∠A = 40° and the bisector of ∠A meets BC at D such that CD = 4 cm


Draw ∆PQR such that PQ = 6.8 cm, vertical angle is 50° and the bisector of the vertical angle meets the base at D where PD = 5.2 cm


An Emu which is 8 feet tall is standing at the foot of a pillar which is 30 feet high. It walks away from the pillar. The shadow of the Emu falls beyond Emu. What is the relation between the length of the shadow and the distance from the Emu to the pillar?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×