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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Observe the given figure and write appropriate phenomenon of light in the box. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Observe the given figure and write appropriate phenomenon of light in the box.

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Refraction of light

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Refraction of light - Answer the Following

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the following blank with a suitable word:
When light is reflected, the angles of incidence and reflection are ............ .


A ray of light strikes a plane mirror such that its angle of incidence is 30°. What angle does the reflected ray make with the mirror surface?


What is lateral inversion? Explain by giving a suitable example.


What are the important differences between looking at a photograph of your face and looking at yourself in a plane mirror?


State and explain the laws of reflection of light at a plane surface (like a plane mirror), With the help of a labelled ray-diagram. Mark the angles of 'incidence' and 'reflection' clearly on the diagram. If the angle of reflection is 47.5°, what will be the angle of incidence?


The figure given alongside shows the image of a clock as seen a plane mirror. The correct time is:
Figure

(a) 2.25
(b) 2.35
(c) 6.45
(d) 9.25


A ray of light passes from air into a block of glass. Does it bend towards the normal or away from it?


As light rays pass from water into glass, are they refracted towards the normal or away from the normal?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:  

Light bends when is passes from water into air. We say that it is ............


What is meant by 'refraction of light'? Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the refraction of light.


 Name the phenomenon due to which a pencil partly immersed in water and held obliquely appears to be bent at the water surface.


With the help of a diagram, show how when light falls obliquely on the side of a rectangular glass slab, the emergent ray is parallel to the incident ray.


A ray of light when passes from glass to air, bends towards the normal.


The depth of a pond when seen from above appears to be less.


Image is formed by a mirror due to refraction of light.


When a ray of light travels from air to glass, it bends .......... the normal.


A ray of light A incident from air suffers partial reflection and refraction at the boundary of water. 

  1. Complete the diagram showing (i) the reflected ray B and (ii) the refracted ray C.
  2. How are the angles of incidence i and refraction r related?

A small air bubble in a glass block when seen from above appears to be raised because of ______.


We can see the sun even when it is little below the horizon because of ______.


List four characteristics of the image formed by a concave lens of focal length 20 cm when the object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from its optical centre. 


Light changes its direction when going from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. This is called _______.


Identify the wrong figure from the following.


Write scientific reason.

The sun appears on the western horizon for some time after sunset.


Write scientific reason.

The bottom of a pond appears raised.


Observe the given figure and name the following.

Ray AB  
Ray NM  
Ray MD  
∠ r  

What is refractive index?


If a beam of red light and a beam of violet light are incident at the same angle on the inclined surface of a prism from air medium and produce angles of refraction r and v respectively, which of the following is correct?


The angle of incidence from air to glass at the point O on the hemispherical glass slab is.


Noor, a young student, was trying to demonstrate some properties of light in her Science project work. She kept ‘X’ inside the box (as shown in the figure) and with the help of a laser pointer made light rays pass through the holes on one side of the box. She had a small butter-paper screen to see the spots of light being cast as they emerged.

Her friend noted the following observations from this demonstration:

  1. Glass is optically rarer than air.
  2. Air and glass allow light to pass through them with the same velocity.
  3. Air is optically rarer than glass.
  4. Speed of light through a denser medium is faster than that of a rarer medium.
  5. The ratio: sin of angle of incidence in the first medium to the ratio of sin of angle of refraction in the second medium, gives the refractive index of the second material with respect to the first one.

Which one of the combinations of the above statements given below is correct.


A ray of light traveling in medium 1 strikes and travels into another transparent medium 2. If the speed of light is greater in medium 1, the ray will ______.


Assertion: The air bubble shines in water.
Reason: Air bubble shines due to the refraction of light.


Why a pencil partly immersed in water appears to be bent at the water surface.


Match the following:

  Column I   Column II
1. r > 90 a. Light gazes at the surface of separation between the two modes.
2. r = 90 b. No refraction.
3. r < 90 c. Refracted ray away from the normal

The bottom of swimming pool appears to be less deep than the actual one because of


In refraction of light through a glass slab, the directions of the incident ray and the refracted ray are ______.


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