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प्रश्न
Nipa Limited issued 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 10%, payable 30% of nominal (facе) value on application (including premium) and the balance on allotment. The debentures were applied for and the amount was duly received.
You are required to give Journal entries and prepare Cash Book.
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उत्तर
| Journal Entries In the Books of Nipa Limited |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date | Particulars | L.F. | Dr. (₹) | Cr. (₹) |
| 1. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Debentures Application A/c | 3,00,000 | |||
| (Application money received on 10,000 debentures) | ||||
| 2. | Debentures Application A/c ...Dr. | 3,00,000 | ||
| To Debentures A/c | 2,00,000 | |||
| To Securities Premium A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
| (Application money transferred, including premium of ₹ 10 per debenture) | ||||
| 3. | Debentures Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 8,00,000 | ||
| To Debentures A/c | 8,00,000 | |||
| (Allotment money due @ ₹ 80 per debenture) | ||||
| 4. | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 8,00,000 | ||
| To Debentures Allotment A/c | 8,00,000 | |||
| (Allotment money received) | ||||
Working note:
Face value of debentures:
10,000 × ₹ 100 = ₹ 10,00,000
Premium @ 10%:
10,000 × ₹ 10 = ₹ 1,00,000
Application money: 30% of face value, including premium
10,000 × ₹ 30 = ₹ 3,00,000
Out of ₹ 30 application money:
Premium = ₹ 10, Capital = ₹ 20
Therefore, capital received on application:
10,000 × ₹ 20 = ₹ 2,00,000
Balance payable on allotment:
₹ 110 − ₹ 30 = ₹ 80 per debenture
10,000 × ₹ 80 = ₹ 8,00,000
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Explain the different terms for the issue of debentures with reference to their redemption.
Alok Ltd. issued 7,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 500 each at a premium of ₹ 50 per debenture redeemable at a premium of 10% after 5 years. According to the terms of issue, ₹ 200 was payable on application and balance on allotment.
Record necessary Journal entries at the time of issue of 10% Debentures.
Iron Products Ltd. issued 5,000; 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 40 payable as follows;
(i) ₹ 40 , including premium of ₹ 10 on applications;
(ii) ₹ 45, including premium of ₹ 15 on allotment ; and
(iii) Balance as first and final call.
The issue was subscribed and allotment made. Calls were made and due amount was received .
Pass Journal entries .
Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ₹ 5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.
Bright Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of Star Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each. Give necessary Journal entries in the books of Bright Ltd., assuming that:
Case (a): The debentures are issued at par.
Case (b): The debentures are issued at 20% premium.
Case (c): The debentures are issued at 10% discount.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5% and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.
Footfall Ltd. issues 10,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after the expiry of three years.
Pass Journal entries for the issue of these debentures.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of Debentures in the following cases:
(a) ₹ 40,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(b) ₹ 80,000; 15% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10% redeemable at a premium of 10%.
On 1st April, 2025, V.V.L. Ltd. issued 1,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 6%, redeemable at a premium of 10% after three years. Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures and debenture interest for the year ended 31st March, 2026, if interest is payable on 30th September and 31st March. The company closes its books on 31st March every year.
[Hint: Amount received as Debentures Application and Allotment A/c = 1,000 × ₹ 94 = ₹ 94,000. Interest on 1,000 Debentures of ₹ 100 each for 6 months = ₹ 1,00,000 × 9/100 x 6/12 = ₹ 4,500.]
On 1st April, 2025, Solar Power Ltd. issued 10,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5% redeemable at a premium of 15% at the end of five years. All the debentures were subscribed and allotment was made.
The company had balance in Securities Premium of ₹ 80,000.
Prepare the Balance Sheet (extract) as at 31st March, 2026.
X Co. Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs.28,80,000. It issued debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 4 per cent in full satisfaction of the purchase consideration. The number of debentures issued to vendor is ______.
Discount on issue of debentures is shown under the following head in the Balance Sheet?
Which of the following statement is true?
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
A Ltd. took over the assets of ₹ 6,60,000 and liabilities of ₹ 80,000 of B Ltd. for an agreed purchase consideration of ₹ 6,00,000 payable 10% in cash and the balance by the issue of 15% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount. The number of debentures to be issued is:
10% Debenture issued at ₹ 105 is repayable at ₹ 110, the face value of the debenture being ₹ 100. Calculate the amount of loss on redemption of debentures.
Interest on debentures is calculated on ______.
Maximum limit on premium on issue of debentures is ______.
A company can issue debentures:
