Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Name two factors which affect the critical angle for a given pair of media. State how do the factors affect it.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The factors which affect the critical angle are:
- Wavelength (colour) of light: Since a transparent medium's refractive index increases with violet light and decreases with red light, the critical angle for a pair of media increases with red light and decreases with violet light. Thus, the critical angle rises as the light's wavelength increases.
- The temperature: The critical angle for that pair of media increases as the temperature of the medium rises because its refractive index falls. As a result, the critical angle rises as the temperature rises.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State two conditions necessary for total internal reflection to occur.
Define critical angle for a given medium.
State two advantages of using a right-angle prism as a reflector, rather than a plane mirror.
A ray of light incident at an angle of incidence ‘i’ passes through an equilateral glass prism such that the refracted ray inside the prism is parallel to its base and emerges from the prism at an angle of emergence ‘e’.
How is the angle of emergence ‘e’ related to the angle of incidence ‘i’?
Complete the following diagram to show the path of the ray of a single colour in the diagram as if enters in and emerges out of the prism. Mark the angles wherever necessary. (Critical angle for glass = 42°).

Observe the given figure and write appropriate phenomenon of light in the box.

Optical fibre communication uses the principle of ______.
What are the examples of total internal reflection in nature?
Which of the following is used in optical fibres?
Find the value of θ in the given figure.

