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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Name the different types of Chromatography and explain the principles underlying them.

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प्रश्न

Name the different types of Chromatography and explain the principles underlying them.

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Depending on the nature of the stationary phase i.e., whether it is a solid or a liquid, chromatography is classified into adsorption chromatography and partition chromatography.

  1. Adsorption chromatography: This technique is based on the principle of differential adsorption. Different solutes are adsorbed on an adsorbent to a different extent.
    Adsorption chromatography is further classified into two types:
    a. Column chromatography
    b. Thin-layer chromatography
  2. Partition chromatography: This technique is based on the continuous differential partitioning of components of a mixture between stationary and mobile phases. For example, paper chromatography.
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पाठ 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 2. (N) | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the principle of paper chromatography.


The best and latest technique for isolation, purification and separation of organic compounds is ______.


What is chromatography?


What are the advantages of chromatography?


Name the simplest type of chromatography?


On what principle is Chromatography method based?


Select the correct alternative from the choices given for the following statement:

In chromatography the filter paper is 


Give a scientific reason.

In chromatography, the ingredients of a mixture rise up to limited height water rises up to the upper end of the paper.


Dyes of an ink

  • Give the principle involved in the separation of the mixture
  • Give the technique of separation of the mixture.

Give a reason for the following statement:

In chromatography the absorbent medium e.g. What man filter paper is known as the stationary phase.


Choose the correct option.

Colourless components on chromatogram can not be observed by the following:


Give names of two materials used as stationary phase in chromatography.


How do you visualize colourless compounds after separation in TLC and Paper Chromatography?


Compare TLC and Paper Chromatography techniques.


Label the diagram and explain the process in your words.


Chromatography is based on the principle of ______.


The principle involved in paper chromatography is ______.


Paper chromatography is ______.


Which one of the following techniques is not used to spot components of a mixture separated on thin layer chromatographic plate?


In chromatography, which of the following statement is INCORRECT for Rf?


Complex mixtures are separated by ______.


Which basic principle is used in chromatography?


What is the function of the stationary phase in chromatography?


In chromatography, the mobile phase is usually ______.


Who first described the method of chromatography?


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