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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Compare TLC and Paper Chromatography techniques.

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प्रश्न

Compare TLC and Paper Chromatography techniques.

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उत्तर

Chromatography technique TLC Paper chromatography
Principle It is based on the principle of differential adsorption. Different solutes are adsorbed on an adsorbent to a different extent. It is based on the continuous differential partitioning of components of a mixture between stationary and mobile phases.
Stationary phase Solid (adsorbent like silica gel or alumina over a glass plate) Liquid (water trapped in the fibres of a paper)
Mobile phase Liquid (single solvent/mixture of solvents) Liquid (single solvent/mixture of solvents)
Visualization of components of a mixture Similar to TLC the coloured components are visible as coloured spots and the colourless components are observed under UV light or using a spraying agent.
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पाठ 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 2. (Q) | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which separation technique will you apply for the separation of the following?

Different pigments from an extract of flower petals.


Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.

Chromatography


Explain the principle of paper chromatography.


The best and latest technique for isolation, purification and separation of organic compounds is ______.


What is chromatography?


What are the advantages of chromatography?


On what principle is Chromatography method based?


What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography?


Choose the correct option.

Colourless components on chromatogram can not be observed by the following:


Give names of two materials used as stationary phase in chromatography.


Define the Stationary phase.


Name the different types of Chromatography and explain the principles underlying them.


How do you visualize colourless compounds after separation in TLC and Paper Chromatography?


Label the diagram and explain the process in your words.


Chromatography is based on the principle of ______.


The principle involved in paper chromatography is ______.


What is paper chromatography?


Paper chromatography is ______.


In chromatography technique, the purification of compound is independent of ______.


The separation of two coloured substances was done by paper chromatography. The distances travelled by solvent front, substance A and substance B from the baseline are 3.25 cm, 2.08 cm and 1.05 cm respectively. The ratio of Rf values of A to B is ______.


Complex mixtures are separated by ______.


Which basic principle is used in chromatography?


What is the function of the stationary phase in chromatography?


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