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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

How do you visualize colourless compounds after separation in TLC and Paper Chromatography?

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प्रश्न

How do you visualize colourless compounds after separation in TLC and Paper Chromatography?

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उत्तर

  1. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC): If components are colourless but have the property of fluorescence then they can be visualized under UV light, or the plate can be kept in a chamber containing a few iodine crystals. The iodine vapours are adsorbed by the components and the spots appear brown. Also, a spraying agent like ninhydrin can also be used (for amino acids).
  2. Paper Chromatography: The spots of the separated colourless components may be observed either under ultra-violet light or by the use of an appropriate spraying agent.
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पाठ 3: Basic Analytical Techniques - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३४]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3 Basic Analytical Techniques
Exercises | Q 2. (P) | पृष्ठ ३४

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Give a brief description of the principle of the following technique taking an example.

Chromatography


The best and latest technique for isolation, purification and separation of organic compounds is ______.


What is chromatography?


What are the advantages of chromatography?


Name the simplest type of chromatography?


What is meant by stationary phase and mobile phase in chromatography?


Give a scientific reason.

In chromatography, the ingredients of a mixture rise up to limited height water rises up to the upper end of the paper.


State the correct technique for the separation of the following mixture.

solid constituents in a liquid constituent by adsorption.


Give a reason for the following statement:

In chromatography the absorbent medium e.g. What man filter paper is known as the stationary phase.


Choose the correct option.

Colourless components on chromatogram can not be observed by the following:


Compare TLC and Paper Chromatography techniques.


Chromatography is based on the principle of ______.


Paper chromatography is ______.


In chromatography technique, the purification of compound is independent of ______.


The separation of two coloured substances was done by paper chromatography. The distances travelled by solvent front, substance A and substance B from the baseline are 3.25 cm, 2.08 cm and 1.05 cm respectively. The ratio of Rf values of A to B is ______.


Which one of the following techniques is not used to spot components of a mixture separated on thin layer chromatographic plate?


In chromatography, which of the following statement is INCORRECT for Rf?


Who first described the method of chromatography?


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