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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Name the Swollen Lower Part of the Carpel. - Science and Technology 2

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प्रश्न

Name the swollen lower part of the carpel.

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उत्तर

An ovary is the swollen lower part of the carpel.

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2016-2017 (March)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A student has to perform the experiment "To identify the different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed." Select from the following an appropriate group of seeds:

(a) Pea, gram, wheat

(b) Red kidney bean, maize, gram

(c) Maize, wheat, red kidney bean

(d) Red kidney bean, pea, gram


A student identified the various parts of an embryo of a gram seed and listed them as given below :

(I) Testa

(II) Plumule

(III) Radicle

(IV) Cotyledon

(V) Tegmen

Out of these the actual parts of the embryo are :

(A) I, II, III

(B) II, III, IV

(C) III, IV, V

(D) II, IV, V


Give one example of a unisexual flower.


You are asked by your teacher to study the different parts of an embryo of a gram seed. Given below are the steps to be followed for the experiment:

I. Soak the gram seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.

II. Cut open a soaked seed and observe its different parts.

III. Take some dry gram seeds in a petri dish.

IV. Drain the excess water.

V. Cover the soaked seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them for a day.

The correct sequence of these steps is :

(A) III, I, V, IV, II

(B) III, I, II, IV, V

(C) III, IV, V, I, II

(D) III, I, IV, V, II


How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?


Sketch the reproductive parts of a flower.


What is the function of a flower?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word : 

Pollen grains contain ............ gametes of a plant.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The ovary of a flower becomes ....... after fertilisation.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The male organ of reproduction in the flower is the.......... .


 Draw a neat sketch of the stamen of a flower. Mark in it filament and anther.


The length of pollen tube depends on the distance between :
(a) pollen grain and upper surface of stigma
(b) pollen grain on upper surface of stigma and ovule
(c) pollen grain in anther and upper surface of stigma
(d) upper surface of stigma and lower part of style


Which of the following statements are true for flowers?
(i) Flowers are always bisexual.
(ii) They contain sexual reproductive organs.
(iii) They are produced in all groups of plants.
(iv) after fertilization they give rise to fruits.


The flask-shaped organ A at the centre of a flower is surrounded by a number of little stalks B having swollen tops which lie just inside the ring of petals.
(a) Name A. What are the various parts of A?
(b) Which part of A contains gametes?
(c) Name B. What is the swollen top of B known as?
(d) What does the swollen top of b contain?
(e) Out of A and B, which one is (i) male part, and (ii) female part of the flower?


Put a tick mark (✓) against the correct alternative in the following statement

Pollen is produced in the:


Fill in the blank by selecting suitable word:

A flower that bears both the male and the female parts is known as __________ flower.


What is a flower ? Draw a neat labelled diagram showing the L.S. of a typical flower.


Write one main difference between asexual and sexual mode of reproduction. Which species is likely to have comparatively better chances of survival – the one reproducing asexually or the one reproducing sexually? Give reason to justify your answer.


Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.


Identify A, B, C and D in the given diagram and write their names.


Explain the process of fertilisation in flowers.


A student is asked to study the different parts of an embryo of pea seeds. Given below are the essential steps for the experiment :
(I) Soak the pea seeds in plain water and keep them overnight.
(II) Cut open the soaked seed and observe its different parts.
(III) Take some pea seeds in a petri dish.
(IV) Drain the excess water. Cover the seeds with a wet cotton cloth and leave them as it is for a day.
The correct sequence of these steps is
(A) III, I, IV, II
(B) III, IV, I, II
(C) III, I, II, IV
(D) III, II, I, IV


Mention pollination types.


Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower and label the following parts.


What is cleistogamy? Write one advantage and one disadvantage of it, to the plant.


Pollen tube reaches the embryo sac via style.


Observe the figure below. Write functions of the labelled parts.


Match the following

1. Petal Opuntia
2. Fern Chrysanthemum
3. Phylloclade Attracts insect
4. Hooks Spore
5. Sucker Bignonia

The essential parts of a flower are ______.


Where does the endothecium layer of anther lobes is present?


The ovule of an angiosperm is technically equivalent to ______


Which type of development is observed in male gametophytes of plants?


What would be the number of chromosomes in the cells of the aleurone layer in a plant species with 8 chromosomes in its synergids?


Which among the following statements are true for unisexual flowers?

  1.  They possess both stamen and pistil
  2. They possess either stamen or pistil
  3. They exhibit cross pollination
  4. Unisexual flowers possessing only stamens cannot produce fruits

Is the chromosome number of zygote, embryonal cells and adult of a particular organism always constant? How is the constancy maintained in these three stages?


What are the agents for pollination?


The figure below shows the concept of double fertilization. Complete the flow chart showing the progress at each step:


Sexual maturation of reproductive tissues and organs are necessary link for reproduction. Elucidate.


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