मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Match the columns. Reactants- 1. MgH2 2. 2H2S + SO2 3. CaO + H2O→ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Match the columns.

  Reactants Products Types of chemical reaction
1. MgH2 Mg + H2 Endothermic
2. 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O Oxidation
3. CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2 + heat Exothermic
        Redox
जोड्या लावा/जोड्या जुळवा
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उत्तर

  Reactants Products Types of chemical reaction
1. MgH2 Mg + H2 Oxidation
2. 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O Redox
3. CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2 + heat Exothermic
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Answer the Following

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Balance the gievn equation:

NaOH + H2SO4  Na2SO4 + H2O


Write balanced chemical equation from the following information:
An aqueous calcium hydroxide solution (lime water) reacts with carbon dioxide gas to produce a solid calcium carbonate precipitate and water.


Balance the following chemical equation:

MnO2  +  HCI  →  MnCI2  +  CI2  +  H2O

 


 Rewrite the following information in the form of a balanced chemical equation:
Magnesium burns in carbon dioxide to form magnesium oxide and carbon.


With the help of an appropriate example, justify that some of the chemical reactions are determined by Change in colour 

Give chemical equation for the reaction involved in the above case. 


What do you understand by endothermic reactions?


Is Electrolysis of water an endothermic reaction or an exothermic reaction?


A white precipitate will be formed if we add common salt solution to:
(a) Ba(NO3)2 solution
(b) KNO3 solution
(c) AgNO3 solution
(d) Mg(NO3)2 solution


Explain the following reaction with one suitable example .
Decomposition reaction


Write word equation for the following skeletal equation:

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]


Balance the following chemical equation :

Na20 + H20  →  NaOH


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When dilute acetic acid is poured on baking soda.


Balance the following equation .

N2 + O2 → NO


Balance the following equation. Also name the product formed. 

`"NaNO"_3  → "NaNO"_2  + "O"_2`  Name of product (s)


Write your observation and name the product when ron nails are added to an aqueous solution of copper sulphate.


A student weighed some raisins and recorded the weight as ‘x’. She then soaked the raisins in distilled water. After about 2 hours she removed the raisins, wiped them dry and weighed them again, and recorded that as ‘y’. The percentage of water absorbed by raisins may be determined using the relationship.


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Carbon   + Oxygen → Carbon dioxide


Balance the following equation:

Zn + KOH → K2ZnO2 + H2


Balance the following equation:

 H2O + Cl2 → HCl + O2


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction. sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid → sodium sulphate + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

copper + nitric acid → copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium + sodium hydroxide + water → sodium meta aluminate + hydrogen


\[\ce{MnO2 + 4HCl -> MnCl2 + 2H2O + Cl2}\]

0.02 moles of pure MnO2 is heated strongly with conc. HCl. Calculate the mass of salt formed.


Match column A with column B. 

Column A Column B
(a) Blue salt changes to white and then black (i) Ammonium dichromate
(b) Orange coloured compound changes to green. (ii) Iodine
(c) Red compound changes to brown and then yellow. (iii) Zinc Nitrate
(d) White to yellow when hot and white when cold. (iv) Copper sulphate
(e) Violet solid changes to violet vapours. (v) Red Lead

Define: Endothermic reaction 


1 g of copper powder was taken in a China dish and heated. What change takes place on heating? When hydrogen gas is passed over this heated substance, a visible change is seen in it. Give the chemical equations of reactions, the name and the color of the products formed in each case.


When a potassium iodide solution is added to a solution of lead (II) nitrate in a test tube, a precipitate is formed.

What is the colour of this precipitate? Name the compound precipitated.


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

AgN03 + HCI → HNO3 + AgCl ↓

Word equation:

State whether AgCl is soluble or insoluble in HN03.


Give one example in the case where supplying energy [given below] is necessary for a chemical reaction.

Catalyst


Give word equation for the following chemical reaction and give the names of the product formed.

ZnCO3 → ZnO + CO2


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Iron + Hydrochloric acid → Iron [II] chloride + Hydrogen


Write a balanced equation for the following word equation:

Nitrogen dioxide + Water + Oxygen → Nitric acid


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

Fe2O3 + 2H2 → 2Fe + 3H2O


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

PbO2 +4HCl → PbCl2 + H2O + Cl2


Write scientific reason.

Adding zinc particles to a solution of copper sulphate makes the blue solution colorless.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Make a list of the elements in the chemical equation.


What is called thermolysis reactions?


Dil. HCl is added to Zn granules. How will you prove that chemical change has taken place here? Support your response with two arguments.


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