मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Match the columns. Reactants- 1. MgH2 2. 2H2S + SO2 3. CaO + H2O→ - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Match the columns.

  Reactants Products Types of chemical reaction
1. MgH2 Mg + H2 Endothermic
2. 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O Oxidation
3. CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2 + heat Exothermic
        Redox
जोड्या लावा/जोड्या जुळवा
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उत्तर

  Reactants Products Types of chemical reaction
1. MgH2 Mg + H2 Oxidation
2. 2H2S + SO2 3S + 2H2O Redox
3. CaO + H2O Ca(OH)2 + heat Exothermic
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Chemical reactions and equations - Answer the Following

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before it is burnt in air?


Balance the given equation:

Mg(OH)2  + HCI    MgCI + H2O


Balance the given equation:

AI(OH)3   AI2O3 +H2O


Balance the given equation:

HNO3 + Ca(OH)2  Ca(NO3)2 + H2O


Balance the given chemical equation:

NH3 → N2 + H2


Write balanced chemical equation from the following information:
An aqueous calcium hydroxide solution (lime water) reacts with carbon dioxide gas to produce a solid calcium carbonate precipitate and water.


 Rewrite the following information in the form of a balanced chemical equation:
Magnesium burns in carbon dioxide to form magnesium oxide and carbon.


Write a balanced chemical equation for the process of photosynthesis giving the physical states of all the substances involved and the conditions of the reaction.


What do you understand by exothermic reactions?


One of the following does not happen during a chemical reaction. This is:
(a) Breaking of old chemical bonds and formation of new chemical bonds
(b) Formation of new substances with entirely different properties
(c) Atoms of one element change into those of another element to form new products.
(d) A rearrangement of atoms takes place to form new products.


Name the various types of chemical reactions.


Balance the following chemical equation:


Balance the following chemical equation :

Na20 + H20  →  NaOH


Write your observation for the following chemical reaction and name the product formed :

When manganese dioxide is added to potassium chlorate and heated.


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

Calcium carbonate → Calcium oxide + Carbon dioxide.


Write symbolic representation for the following word equation and balance them :

Iron + Sulphur → Iron sulphide.


Write the chemical equation for the following word equation and balance them.

Magnesium + Sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + Hydrogen


Balance the following equation:

\[\ce{S + HNO3 -> H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O}\]


Balance the following equation:

 H2O + Cl2 → HCl + O2


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction. sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid → sodium sulphate + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

silver nitrate → silver + nitrogen dioxide + oxygen


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

copper + nitric acid → copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

Potassium permanganate + hydrochloric acid → potassium chloride + manganese chloride + chlorine + water


Write the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction.

aluminium + sodium hydroxide + water → sodium meta aluminate + hydrogen


Identify the type of reaction taking place of the following case and write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction:
Potassium iodide reacts with lead nitrate to produce potassium nitrate and lead iodide.


Write the name and molecular formula of a carbon compound having its name suffixed with "-ol" and having two carbon atoms in its molecule. With the help of a chemical equation indicate what happens when this compound is heated with excess conc. H2SO4.


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

CuCo3 → CuO + CO2 [g]

Word equation:

State the characteristics or indications occurring in the above reaction.


Write word equation for the following molecular equation:

\[\ce{CuSO4 + 2NaOH -> Na2SO4 + Cu(OH)2↓}\]

Word equation:

State the colour of the products.


A chemical reaction is generally accompanied by certain external indications or characteristics. These include – change of – (a) colour (b) state (c) smell (d) evolution of gas (e) formation of precipitate (f) evolution or absorption of heat. With reference to change of colour – state the change in colour seen when the following are heated – zinc carbonate.


Give a balanced equation for addition of iron to copper [II] sulphate solution. State the change in colour seen.


\[\ce{2KClO3->[MnO2] 2KCl + 3O2[g] - is a balanced equation.}\]

Give a reason why the above equation is balanced.


Balance the following simple equation:

N2   +   O2  ⇌  NO


Balance the following simple equation:

Mg   +   N2  →  Mg3N2 


Underline the compound in the equation given below, it is incorrectly balanced and write the correct balancing for the same.

3CuO + NH3 → 3Cu + 3H2O + N2


Write an Explanation.

Balanced equations


What are reactants? Explain with the help of example.


Balance the given chemical reaction as per the instructions below.

\[\ce{NaOH + H2SO4 -> Na2SO4 + H2O}\]

Make a list of the elements in the chemical equation.


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