Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Let A = [1, 2] and B = [3, 4]. Find the total number of relation from A into B.
Advertisements
उत्तर
We have:
A = {1, 2} and B = {3, 4}
Now,
There are 2n relations from A to B, where n is the number of elements in their Cartesian product.
∴ Number of relations from A to B is 24 = 16.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6}. Let R be the relation on A defined by {(a, b): a, b ∈ A, b is exactly divisible by a}.
- Write R in roster form
- Find the domain of R
- Find the range of R.
Let R be the relation on Z defined by R = {(a, b): a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer}. Find the domain and range of R.
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4}, B = {1, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16} and f = {(1, 5), (2, 9), (3, 1), (4, 5), (2, 11)}. Is the following true?
f is a relation from A to B
Justify your answer in case.
Find the inverse relation R−1 in each of the cases:
(i) R = {(1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 3), (3, 2), (5, 6)}
Determine the domain and range of the relation R defined by
(ii) R = {(x, x3) : x is a prime number less than 10}
Determine the domain and range of the relations:
(i) R = {(a, b) : a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}
Let R be a relation from N to N defined by R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N and a = b2}. Is the statement true?
(a, b) ∈ R implies (b, a) ∈ R
Justify your answer in case.
The adjacent figure shows a relationship between the sets P and Q. Write this relation in (i) set builder form (ii) roster form. What is its domain and range?
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(i) (a, b) R (a, b) for all (a, b) ∈ N × N
Let R be a relation on N × N defined by
(a, b) R (c, d) ⇔ a + d = b + c for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
Show that:
(ii) (a, b) R (c, d) ⇒ (c, d) R (a, b) for all (a, b), (c, d) ∈ N × N
If R = {(x, y) : x, y ∈ Z, x2 + y2 ≤ 4} is a relation defined on the set Z of integers, then write domain of R.
If A = [1, 2, 3], B = [1, 4, 6, 9] and R is a relation from A to B defined by 'x' is greater than y. The range of R is
A relation ϕ from C to R is defined by x ϕ y ⇔ |x| = y. Which one is correct?
If the set A has p elements, B has q elements, then the number of elements in A × B is
Let R be a relation from a set A to a set B, then
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∩ C) = (A × B) ∩ (A × C)
Let A = {1, 2, 3, 4), B = {4, 5, 6}, C = {5, 6}. Verify, A × (B ∪ C) = (A × B) ∪ (A × C)
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R4 = {(x, y)/y > x + 1, x = 1, 2 and y = 2, 4, 6}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R5 = {(x, y)/x + y = 3, x, y∈ {0, 1, 2, 3}
Write the relation in the Roster Form. State its domain and range
R7 = {(a, b)/a, b ∈ N, a + b = 6}
Identify which of if the following relations are reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
| Relation | Reflexive | Symmetric | Transitive |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ Z, a – b is an integer} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a + b is even} | √ | √ | x |
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a divides b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ N, a2 – 4ab + 3b2 = 0} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a is sister of b and a, b ∈ G = Set of girls} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : Line a is perpendicular to line b in a plane} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a < b} | |||
| R = {(a, b) : a, b ∈ R, a ≤ b3} |
Answer the following:
Determine the domain and range of the following relation.
R = {(a, b)/a ∈ N, a < 5, b = 4}
Answer the following:
R = {1, 2, 3} → {1, 2, 3} given by R = {(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3)} Check if R is reflexive
Answer the following:
Show that the following is an equivalence relation
R in A is set of all books. given by R = {(x, y)/x and y have same number of pages}
A Relation R is given by the set `{(x, y)/y = x + 3, x ∈ {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}}`. Determine its domain and range
Multiple Choice Question :
Let n(A) = m and n(B) = n then the total number of non-empty relation that can be defined from A to B is ________.
Discuss the following relation for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by “mRn if m divides n”
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it symmetric
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive
Let X = {a, b, c, d} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it equivalence
Let A = {a, b, c} and R = {(a, a), (b, b), (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of ordered pairs to be included to R to make it transitive
Let A = {a, b, c}. What is the equivalence relation of smallest cardinality on A? What is the equivalence relation of largest cardinality on A?
Choose the correct alternative:
The number of relations on a set containing 3 elements is
Is the following relation a function? Justify your answer
R1 = `{(2, 3), (1/2, 0), (2, 7), (-4, 6)}`
If R1 = {(x, y) | y = 2x + 7, where x ∈ R and – 5 ≤ x ≤ 5} is a relation. Then find the domain and Range of R1.
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
h = {(4, 6), (3, 9), (– 11, 6), (3, 11)}
Is the given relation a function? Give reasons for your answer.
g = `"n", 1/"n" |"n"` is a positive integer
If R = {(x, y): x, y ∈ Z, x2 + 3y2 ≤ 8} is a relation on the set of integers Z, then the domain of R–1 is ______.
