मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

In the metallurgy of aluminium ______.

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प्रश्न

In the metallurgy of aluminium ______.

पर्याय

  • \[\ce{Al^{3+}}\] is oxidised to \[\ce{Al(s)}\].

  • graphide anode is oxidised to carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

  • oxidation state of oxygen changes in the reaction at anode.

  • oxidation state of oxygen changes in the overall reaction involved in the process.

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

In the metallurgy of aluminium graphide anode is oxidised to carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.

Explanation:

\[\ce{2Al2O3 + 3C -> 4Al + 3CO2}\]

This process of electrolysis is widely known as Hall-Heroult process. Thus, electrolysis of the molten mass is carried out in an electrolytic cell using carbon electrodes. The oxggen liberated at anode reacts with the carbon of anode producing \[\ce{CO}\] and \[\ce{CO2}\].

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पाठ 6: General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ ७८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 General Principle and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 8 | पृष्ठ ७८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The reaction,

Cr2O3 + 2Al → Al2O3 + 2Cr

 (ΔGθ = -421kJ) is thermodynamically feasible as is apparent from the Gibbs energy value.  Why does it not take place at room temperature?


Is it true that under certain conditions, Mg can reduce SiO2 and Si can reduce MgO? What are those conditions?


Why is the extraction of copper from pyrites more difficult than that from its oxide ore through reduction?


Write down the reactions taking place in different zones in the blast furnace during the extraction of iron.


State the role of silica in the metallurgy of copper.


The choice of a reducing agent in a particular case depends on thermodynamic factor. How far do you agree with this statement? Support your opinion with two examples.


In the extraction of copper from its sulphide ore, the metal is formed by the reduction of \[\ce{Cu2O}\] with ______.


Choose the correct option of temperature at which carbon reduces \[\ce{FeO}\] to iron and produces \[\ce{CO}\].


Below point ‘A’ \[\ce{FeO}\] can ______.


For the metallurgical process of which of the ores calcined ore can be reduced by carbon?

(i) Haematite

(ii) Calamine

(iii) Iron pyrites

(iv) Sphalerite


How is copper extracted from low grade copper ores?


The purest form of iron is prepared by oxidising impurities from cast iron in a reverberatory furnace. Which iron ore is used to line the furnace? Explain by giving reaction.


Why is sulphide ore of copper heated in a furnace after mixing with silica?


Explain the following:

\[\ce{CO2}\] is a better reducing agent below 710 K whereas \[\ce{CO}\] is a better reducing agent above 710 K.


A cuprous ore among the following is:-


Heating of MgCl2 6H2O in absence of HCl gives ______.


Carbon deposition reaction taking place in ______.


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