मराठी

In a public library, the following observations were recorded by the librarian in a particular week: Days Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat NewspaperReaders 400 600 350 550 500 350 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

In a public library, the following observations were recorded by the librarian in a particular week:

Days Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat
Newspaper
Readers
400 600 350 550 500 350
Magazines
Readers
150 100 200 300 250 200
  1. Draw a double bar graph choosing an appropriate scale.
  2. On which day, the number of readers in the library was maximum?
  3. What is the mean number of magazine readers?
आलेख
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उत्तर

a. Steps to construct the bar graphs are as follows:

Step I: We draw two lines perpendicular to each other on graph paper and call them horizontal and vertical axes.

Step II: Along the horizontal axis, we mark the days and along the vertical axis, we mark the readers.

Step III: We choose a suitable scale to determine the heights of bars. Here, we choose the scale as 1 small division to represent 50.

Step IV: First, we draw the bars for newspaper readers and then bars for magazine readers for different days.

Bars for newspapers and magazine readers are shaded separately and the shading is shown in the top right corner of the graph paper.

b. Total number of both readers in different days are

Day Readers
Mon 400 + 150 = 550
Tue 600 + 100 = 700
Wed 350 + 200 = 550
Thur 550 + 300 = 850
Fri 500 + 250 = 750
Sat 350 + 200 = 550

 Hence, it is clear that the number of readers was maximum on Thursday.

c. Mean of readers = `"Sum of all the magazine readers on six days"/6`

= `(150 + 100 + 200 + 300 + 250 + 200)/6`

= `1200/6`

= 200

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पाठ 3: Data Handling - Exercise [पृष्ठ ८८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 7
पाठ 3 Data Handling
Exercise | Q 82. | पृष्ठ ८८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

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  1. About how many books were sold in 1989? 1990? 1992?
  2. In which year were about 475 books sold? About 225 books sold?
  3. In which years were fewer than 250 books sold?
  4. Can you explain how you would estimate the number of books sold in 1989?

The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year No. of Trucks No. of Buses
2006-2007 47 9
2007-2008 56 13
2008-2009 60 16
2009-2010 63 18

The following table shows the number of Buses and Trucks in nearest lakh units. Draw percentage bar-diagram. (Approximate the percentages to the nearest integer)

Year No. of Trucks No. of Buses
2005-2006 47 9
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In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.


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Prepare a bar graph of the data.


______ can be used to compare two collections of data.


Study the double bar graphs given below and answer the following questions:

  1. Which sport is liked the most by Class VIII students?
  2. How many students of Class VII like Hockey and Tennis in all?
  3. How many students are there in Class VII?
  4. For which sport is the number of students of Class VII less than that of Class VIII?
  5. For how many sports students of Class VIII are less than Class VII?
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Days of
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Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat
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50 45 30 55 27 60
  1. Draw a bar graph to represent the above given information.
  2. On which day of the week was the sales maximum?
  3. Find the total sales during the week.
  4. Find the ratio of the minimum sale to the maximum sale.
  5. Calculate the average sale during the week.
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Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.

This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.

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Planet Mumbai 181 m 51 2009
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The Imperial I Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
The Imperial II Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
RNA Mirage Mumbai 180 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower I Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower II Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower III Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
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(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?

(d) What is the range of data?

(e) Find the median of the data.

(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.


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