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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

If cos A = (2sqrt(m))/(m + 1), then prove that cosec A = (m + 1)/(m – 1).

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प्रश्न

If cos A = `(2sqrt(m))/(m + 1)`, then prove that cosec A = `(m + 1)/(m - 1)`.

सिद्धांत
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उत्तर

`cos A = (2sqrt(m))/(m + 1)`   ...[Given]

We know that,

sin2A + cos2A = 1

∴ `sin^2A + ((2sqrt(m))/(m + 1))^2 = 1`

∴ `sin^2A + (4m)/(m + 1)^2 = 1`

∴ `sin^2A = 1 - (4m)/(m + 1)^2`

= `((m + 1)^2 - 4m)/(m + 1)^2`

= `(m^2 + 2m + 1 - 4m)/(m + 1)^2`   ...[∵ (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2]

= `(m^2 - 2m + 1)/(m + 1)^2`

∴ `sin^2A = (m - 1)^2/(m + 1)^2`   ...[∵ a2 – 2ab + b2 = (a – b)2]

∴ `sin A = (m - 1)/(m + 1)`   ...[Taking square root of both sides]

Now, `"cosec"  A =  1/(sin A)`

= `1/((m - 1)/(m + 1))`

∴ `"cosec"  A = (m + 1)/(m - 1)`

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पाठ 6: Trigonometry - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Prove the following trigonometric identities:

`(\text{i})\text{ }\frac{\sin \theta }{1-\cos \theta }=\text{cosec}\theta+\cot \theta `


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Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the expressions are defined.

`(sintheta - 2sin^3theta)/(2costheta - costheta) =tan theta`

 


Prove the following trigonometric identities.

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Prove the following trigonometric identities.

if x = a cos^3 theta, y = b sin^3 theta` " prove that " `(x/a)^(2/3) + (y/b)^(2/3) = 1`


Prove the following identities:

`1/(1 - sinA) + 1/(1 + sinA) = 2sec^2A`


Prove the following identities:

`(sintheta - 2sin^3theta)/(2cos^3theta - costheta) = tantheta`


Prove the following identities:

(1 + cot A – cosec A)(1 + tan A + sec A) = 2


Prove the following identities:

`(costhetacottheta)/(1 + sintheta) = cosectheta - 1`


Prove that:

`(cosecA - sinA)(secA - cosA) = 1/(tanA + cotA)`


Prove that:

(cosec A – sin A) (sec A – cos A) sec2 A = tan A


`sec theta (1- sin theta )( sec theta + tan theta )=1`


`tan theta/(1+ tan^2 theta)^2 + cottheta/(1+ cot^2 theta)^2 = sin theta cos theta`


If \[\sin \theta = \frac{4}{5}\] what is the value of cotθ + cosecθ? 


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`(cosecθ)/(tanθ + cotθ) = cosθ`


Prove that sec2 (90° - θ) + tan2 (90° - θ) = 1 + 2 cot2 θ.


Prove that: `(sin A + cos A)/(sin A - cos A) + (sin A - cos A)/(sin A + cos A) = 2/(sin^2 A - cos^2 A)`.


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Prove the following:

`1 + (cot^2 alpha)/(1 + "cosec"  alpha)` = cosec α


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