मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

If 2y = x+1+x-1, show that 4(x2 – 1)y2 + 4xy1 – y = 0. - Mathematics and Statistics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If 2y = `sqrt(x + 1) + sqrt(x - 1)`, show that 4(x2 – 1)y2 + 4xy1 – y = 0.

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

2y = `sqrt(x + 1) + sqrt(x - 1)`                ...[Given] (1)

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get

∴ `2 dy/dx = d/dx (sqrt(x + 1)) + d/dx (sqrt(x - 1))`

∴ `2 dy/dx = (1)/(2sqrt(x + 1))(1 + 0) + (1)/(2sqrt(x - 1))(1 - 0)`

∴ `2 dy/dx = (1)/(2sqrt(x + 1)) + (1)/(2sqrt(x - 1)`

∴ `2 dy/dx = (sqrt(x - 1) + sqrt(x + 1))/(2sqrt(x + 1).sqrt(x - 1)`

∴ `2 dy/dx = (cancel2y)/(cancel2sqrt(x^2 - 1)`                      ...[By (1)]

∴ `2sqrt(x^2 - 1) dy/dx` = y

Taking square both the sides,

∴ `4(x^2 - 1).(dy/dx)^2` = y2

Differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get,

`4(x^2 - 1) d/dx (dy/dx)^2 + (dy/dx)^2. d/dx [4(x^2 - 1)] = 2y dy/dx`

∴ `4(x^2 - 1).2 dy/dx.(d^2y)/(dx^2) + (dy/dx)^2 . 4(2x) = 2y(dy/dx)`

Cancelling `2 dy/dx` on both sides, we get,

`4(x^2 - 1)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 4x dy/dx` = y

∴ `4(x^2 - 1)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 4x dy/dx - y` = 0

∴ 4(x2 – 1)y2 + 4xy1 – y = 0.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Differentiation - Exercise 1.5 [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

If y=eax ,show that  `xdy/dx=ylogy`


If xpyq = (x + y)p+q then Prove that `dy/dx = y/x`


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

2x + 3y = sin x


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

xy + y2 = tan x + y


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

sin2 y + cos xy = k


Find `bb(dy/dx)` in the following:

`y = sin^(-1)((2x)/(1+x^2))`


Examine the differentialibilty of the function f defined by

\[f\left( x \right) = \begin{cases}2x + 3 & \text { if }- 3 \leq x \leq - 2 \\ \begin{array}xx + 1 \\ x + 2\end{array} & \begin{array} i\text { if } - 2 \leq x < 0 \\\text {  if } 0 \leq x \leq 1\end{array}\end{cases}\] 


Write the derivative of f (x) = |x|3 at x = 0.


Write the value of the derivative of f (x) = |x − 1| + |x − 3| at x = 2.


Find `"dy"/"dx"` ; if y = cos-1 `("2x" sqrt (1 - "x"^2))`


Find `(dy)/(dx) if y = cos^-1 (√x)`


If `sin^-1((x^5 - y^5)/(x^5 + y^5)) = pi/(6), "show that" "dy"/"dx" = x^4/(3y^4)`


Find `"dy"/"dx"`, if : x = `(t + 1/t)^a, y = a^(t+1/t)`, where a > 0, a ≠ 1, t ≠ 0.


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if : x = a cos3θ, y = a sin3θ at θ = `pi/(3)`


Find `dy/dx` if : x = 2 cos t + cos 2t, y = 2 sin t – sin 2t at t = `pi/(4)`


Differentiate `tan^-1((sqrt(1 + x^2) - 1)/(x)) w.r.t  tan^-1((2xsqrt(1 - x^2))/(1 - 2x^2))`.


If `sec^-1((7x^3 - 5y^3)/(7^3 + 5y^3)) = "m", "show"  (d^2y)/(dx^2)` = 0.


Find the nth derivative of the following : (ax + b)m 


Find the nth derivative of the following : cos x


Find the nth derivative of the following : sin (ax + b)


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If f(x) = `sin^-1((4^(x + 1/2))/(1 + 2^(4x)))`, which of the following is not the derivative of f(x)?


Choose the correct option from the given alternatives :

If `xsqrt(y + 1) + ysqrt(x + 1) = 0 and x ≠ y, "then" "dy"/"dx"` = ........


If `sqrt(y + x) + sqrt(y - x)` = c, show that `"dy"/"dx" = y/x - sqrt(y^2/x^2 - 1)`.


If sin y = x sin (a + y), then show that `"dy"/"dx" = (sin^2(a + y))/(sina)`.


If log y = log (sin x) – x2, show that `(d^2y)/(dx^2) + 4x "dy"/"dx" + (4x^2 + 3)y` = 0.


Choose the correct alternative.

If ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 then `"dy"/"dx" = ?` 


Choose the correct alternative.

If `"x"^4."y"^5 = ("x + y")^("m + 1")` then `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"` then m = ?


State whether the following is True or False:

The derivative of `"x"^"m"*"y"^"n" = ("x + y")^("m + n")` is `"x"/"y"`


If `"x"^"a"*"y"^"b" = ("x + y")^("a + b")`, then show that `"dy"/"dx" = "y"/"x"`


Find `"dy"/"dx"` if x = `"e"^"3t",  "y" = "e"^(sqrt"t")`.


If x = a t4 y = 2a t2 then `("d"y)/("d"x)` = ______


`(dy)/(dx)` of `2x + 3y = sin x` is:-


Find `(dy)/(dx)`, if `y = sin^-1 ((2x)/(1 + x^2))`


If y = y(x) is an implicit function of x such that loge(x + y) = 4xy, then `(d^2y)/(dx^2)` at x = 0 is equal to ______.


If 2x + 2y = 2x+y, then `(dy)/(dx)` is equal to ______.


Let y = y(x) be a function of x satisfying `ysqrt(1 - x^2) = k - xsqrt(1 - y^2)` where k is a constant and `y(1/2) = -1/4`. Then `(dy)/(dx)` at x = `1/2`, is equal to ______.


If y = `sqrt(tan x + sqrt(tanx + sqrt(tanx + .... +  ∞)`, then show that `dy/dx = (sec^2x)/(2y - 1)`.

Find `dy/dx` at x = 0.


Find `dy/dx` if , x = `e^(3t), y = e^(sqrtt)`


If y = `(x + sqrt(x^2 - 1))^m`, show that `(x^2 - 1)(d^2y)/(dx^2) + xdy/dx` = m2y


Solve the following.

If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`


If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx=(-y^2)/x^2`


If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`


If log(x + y) = log(xy) + a then show that, `dy/dx = (-y^2)/x^2`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×