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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

How will you convert ethanal into the following compound? But-2-enoic acid - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How will you convert ethanal into the following compound?

But-2-enoic acid

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{Ethanal}{2CH3CHO}->[dil.NaOH][Aldol condensation ]\underset{but-2-enal}{CH3CH = CHCHO}->[Ag(NH3)^+2OH-][Tollens' reagent]\underset{But-2-enoic acid}{CH3CH = CHCO2H}}\]

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पाठ 8: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids - Exercises [पृष्ठ २५६]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 8 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Exercises | Q 8.8 (iii) | पृष्ठ २५६

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Distinguish between:

C6H5-COCH3 and C6H5-CHO


Predict the products of the following reactions :


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds :

CH3CH2CHO and CH3CH2COCH3


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Propanal and Propanone


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Acetophenone and Benzophenone


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Phenol and Benzoic acid


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Pentan-2-one and Pentan-3-one


Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:

Benzaldehyde and Acetophenone


Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.


Oxidation of ketones involves carbon-carbon bond cleavage. Name the products formed on oxidation of 2, 5-dimethylhexan-3-one.


Which of the following compounds gives a positive Tollen's test but negative Fehling's test?


Acetone and acetaldehyde are differentiated by


Fehilng's test is positive for


Which of the following tests/reactions is given by aldehydes as well as ketones?


The major products formed in the following reaction sequence A and B are:


An organic compound 'A' with the molecular formula C4H8O2 undergoes acid hydrolysis to form two compounds 'B' and 'C'. Oxidation of 'C' with acidified potassium permanganate also produces 'B'. Sodium salt of 'B' on heating with soda lime gives methane.

  1. Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
  2. Out of 'B' and 'C', which will have higher boiling point? Give reason.

You are given four organic compounds “A”, “B” , “C” and “D”. The compounds “A”, “B” and “C” form an orange-red precipitate with 2, 4 DNP reagent. Compounds “A” and “B” reduce Tollen’s reagent while compounds “C” and “D” do not. Both “B” and “C” give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in the presence of NaOH. Compound “D” gives brisk effervescence with sodium bicarbonate solution. Identify “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” given the number of carbon atoms in three of these carbon compounds is three while one has two carbon atoms. Give an explanation for our answer.


Benzaldehyde is obtained from Rosenmund’s reduction of:


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