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प्रश्न
Growing of flowers is called:
पर्याय
Truck farming
Factory farming
Mixed farming
Floriculture
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उत्तर
Floriculture
Explanation:
Floriculture, also known as flower farming, is a horticultural discipline concerned with the cultivation of flowering and ornamental plants for gardens and floristry, which is part of the floral industry. Floriculturists spend a lot of time developing new varieties through plant breeding.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is marketable surplus?
Explain the need for land reforms implemented in the agriculture sector.
Why was green revolution implemented? Explain in brief.
In which one of the following countries co-operative farming was the most successful experiment?
In which of the following types of agriculture is the farming of citrus fruit very important?
What is the plantation crop of Brazil? What is the name given to the plantation farms?
Define viticulture.
Define truck farming.
What do you mean by Extensive Commercial Grain Agriculture?
Compare mixed farming and dairy farming.
Name the type of agriculture in which the farming areas consume all, or nearly so, of the products locally grown.
Fazendas are used for growing ______.
Which one of the following is the largest region of commercial dairy farming?
What is needed to provide protection against natural calamities like floods, drought, locusts, thunderstorms, etc.?
Land ceiling refers to ______.
Read the following statements carefully and choose the correct alternatives given below:
Statement 1 - Subsidies do not add any burden on the financial health of a nation.
Statement 2 - Complete removal of subsidies may violate the aim of equitable distribution of income.
Coffee Plantations in Brazil are known as:
In which country Mediterranean agriculture is practiced?
______ refers to a large increase in crop production in developing countries achieved by the use of artificial fertilizers, pesticides, tools, etc.
______ refers to the difference between the total output produced by a farmer .and his on-farm consumption. In other words, it is that portion of the total output that the farmer sells in the market.
Which of the following factors contribute to land degradation in India?
Read the following passage and answer the question that follows:
| Agriculture provides livelihood to almost three - a fourth of the population of India. Indian agriculture is highly dependent on the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall. Climate extremes such as drought and flood affect agriculture severely. An account of the impact of climate extreme viz. drought and flood, on Indian food-grain production, has been presented in this chapter. There are temporal fluctuations in food grain production and the area under the food grain. In secular terms, both of them increased up to the mid-eighties. After the mid-eighties, there is a decline in the area of food grain while maintaining an increase in production of food grain suggesting the improvement in agricultural technology and policy. There is more temporal fluctuation in the production of food grain than the area under food grain. The analysis reveals that the impact of drought on Indian agriculture is more than that of the flood. Rabi food grain production depicts better adaptability to drought than Kharif food grain production mostly due to better access to irrigation infrastructure. Among the various food, crops analyzed all except jowar can effectively face flood events. Wheat and jowar perform relatively better during drought events. Rice is the most sensitive crop to extreme climate events. Since rice is the staple food in the sub-continent, management of rice production against climate extremes needs special attention for food security and sustainability. |
What has caused the increase in the supply of food grains?
Land reforms comprise of the following steps:-
Match the following.
| Column I (Types of Agriculture) |
Column II (Regions) |
| A. Mediterranean Agriculture | 1. Tunisia |
| B. Co-operative Farming | 2. Netherlands |
| C. Market Gardening and Horticulture | 3. N-EUSA |
| D. Collective Farming | 4. USSR |
| E. Dairy Farming | 5. Canada |
| F. Mixed Farming | 6. N-W Europe |
‘Land ceiling promotes equity.’ Support the given statement with valid explanation.
Read the following text carefully and answer the given questions on the basis of the same and common understanding:
|
The Green Revolution in India began in the mid-1960s marking a transition from traditional agriculture in India to high-yielding varieties of seeds and the associated modern agricultural techniques. The need for introduction of Green Revolution in India arose due to a shortage of food-grains in the post-independent period. he government in the post-independent India wanted to ensure self-dependence in terms of food-grain production. Such efforts coincided with the development of high-yielding varieties of seeds of wheat developed by Dr. Norman Borlung and his associates in Mexico. These seeds also necessitated changes in farming techniques such as the addition of fertilizers, pesticides and better irrigation facilities. High yielding varieties of seeds were first introduced in India in the states of Punjab, Haryana and parts of western Uttar Pradesh. In the early period of the green revolution in India, the focus was to acclimatise the new system with the more resource-intensive agricultural methods. The argument for introducing the new crop varieties was to increase agricultural production in terms of higher crop yields. The seeds introduced during the early period of the green revolution in Punjab were not highyielding by themselves. These high yields were possible due to the seeds being highly responsive to certain inputs such as irrigation water and fertilizers. The green revolution in India, thus, necessitated a resource-intensive process whereby, those who could make significant capital investments could benefit, whereas, those others became more marginalized in regions affected by practices of the green revolution in India. On one hand, the results derived from the green revolution helped farmers to increase their yield and income and on the other hand, it helped the government to procure and preserve more food grains through agencies like Food Corporation of India. These food grain reserves were helpful in creation of buffer stocks in India, which helped in the situations of adversities. |
- Why was Green revolution implemented and how did it benefit the farmers?
- Justify the following statement with valid explanation:
‘Green revolution enabled the government to procure sufficient food grains to build its stocks that could be used during time of shortage’.
"Recently the Government of India has taken numerous steps towards increasing the farmer's income through agricultural diversification."
In light of the above statement, explain any two advantages of diversification in agriculture.
