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प्रश्न
For bivariate data. `bar x = 53`, `bar y = 28`, byx = −1.2, bxy = −0.3. Find the correlation coefficient between x and y.
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उत्तर
Given:
`bar x = 53`,
`bar y = 28`,
byx = −1.2,
bxy = −0.3.
Correlation coefficient between x and y:
r = `+-sqrt("b"_"xy" * "b"_"yx")`
`= +- sqrt((-0.3)(-1.2))`
= `+- sqrt 0.36`
= ± 0.6 ...[∵ byx and bxy are negative]
Since byx and bxy both are negative,
r is also negative.
∴ r = −0.6
संबंधित प्रश्न
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Given the following information about the production and demand of a commodity.
Obtain the two regression lines:
| Production (X) |
Demand (Y) |
|
| Mean | 85 | 90 |
| Variance | 25 | 36 |
Coefficient of correlation between X and Y is 0.6. Also estimate the demand when the production is 100 units.
Mean of x = 53
Mean of y = 28
Regression coefficient of y on x = – 1.2
Regression coefficient of x on y = – 0.3
a. r = `square`
b. When x = 50,
`y - square = square (50 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
c. When y = 25,
`x - square = square (25 - square)`
∴ x = `square`
Mean of x = 25
Mean of y = 20
`sigma_x` = 4
`sigma_y` = 3
r = 0.5
byx = `square`
bxy = `square`
when x = 10,
`y - square = square (10 - square)`
∴ y = `square`
The regression equation of y on x is 2x – 5y + 60 = 0
Mean of x = 18
`2 square - 5 bary + 60` = 0
∴ `bary = square`
`sigma_x : sigma_y` = 3 : 2
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ byx = `square/square`
∴ r = `square`
| x | y | xy | x2 | y2 |
| 6 | 9 | 54 | 36 | 81 |
| 2 | 11 | 22 | 4 | 121 |
| 10 | 5 | 50 | 100 | 25 |
| 4 | 8 | 32 | 16 | 64 |
| 8 | 7 | `square` | 64 | 49 |
| Total = 30 | Total = 40 | Total = `square` | Total = 220 | Total = `square` |
bxy = `square/square`
byx = `square/square`
∴ Regression equation of x on y is `square`
∴ Regression equation of y on x is `square`
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| x | y | |
| Mean | 53 | 142 |
| Variance | 130 | 165 |
`sum(x_i - barx)(y_i - bary)` = 1170
For a bivariate data:
`sum(x - overlinex)^2` = 1200, `sum(y - overliney)^2` = 300, `sum(x - overlinex)(y - overliney)` = – 250
Find:
- byx
- bxy
- Correlation coefficient between x and y.
