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प्रश्न
Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
पर्याय
Simple microscope
Compound microscope
Telescope
Prism
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उत्तर
Prism
Explanation-
Prism disperses light while other optical instruments produce magnified images of objects.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
If an object is placed at the focus of a convex lens, where is the image formed?
Distinguish between a convex lens and concave lens. Which of the two is a converging lens : convex lens of concave lens?
Explain with the help of a diagram, why the convex lens is also called a converging lens.
Define the principal axis of a convex lens.
Describe with the help of a ray-diagram, the formation of image of a finite object placed in front of convex lens between f and 2f. Give two characteristics of the image so formed.
Three convex lenses are available having focal lengths of 4 cm, 40 cm and 4 m respectively. Which one would you choose as a magnifying glass and why?
A student did an experiment with a convex lens. He put an object at different distances 25 cm, 30 cm, 40 cm, 60 cm and 120 cm from the lens. In each case he measured the distance of the image from the lens. His results were 100 cm, 24 cm, 60 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm, respectively. Unfortunately his results are written in wrong order.
What would be the image distance if the object distance was 90 cm?
Which type of lenses are:
thicker in the middle than at the edges?
The given below figure shows an object OA and its image IB formed by a lens
. 
draw suitable rays to locate the lens and its focus.

i. Which type of microscope has the arrangement of lenses shown in the adjoining figure?
ii. Label the figure correctly.
iii. Write the working of this microscope.
iv. Where does this microscope used?
v. Suggest a way to increase the efficiency of this microscope.
Observe the following figure and answer the questions.

a) Which optical instrument shows arrangement of lenses as shown in the figure?
b) Write in brief the working of this optical instrument.
c) How can we get different magnifications in this optical instrument?
d) Draw the figure again and labelled it properly
Answer the following question.
List four precautions which a student should observe while determining the focal length of a given convex lens by obtaining an image of a distant object on a screen.
Can a normal convex lens behave like a concave lens and vice-versa?
Draw a diagram to show the convergent action of a convex lens by treating it as a combination of glass block and two triangular glass prisms, with the aid of two parallel incident rays.
In the figure given below L is a convex lens, M is a plane mirror and S is a point source of light. Rays of light from the source S return to their point of origin. Complete the ray diagram to show this. What is the point S called?

A candle is placed between f and 2f a convex lens. Draw a ray diagram showing the position of the image.
_______ is a combination of two convex lenses with small focal length.
- In which type of microscope do you find the lens arrangement as shown in the following diagram?

- Write about the working and the use of this microscope.
