मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the latus rectum has length of 6 and foci are (±2, 0).

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the equation of the ellipse be

`x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1    ...(1)

Then length of latus rectum = `(2"b"^2)/"a"`

and foci = (±ae, 0)

∴ `(2"b"^2)/"a"` = 6  ...(2)

ae = 2  ...(3)

∵ b2 = a2 (1 – e2), from (2),

`(2"a"^2(1 - "e"^2))/"a"` = 6

∴ (a2 – a2e2) = 3a

∴ a2 – 4 = 3a  ....[By (3)]

∴ a2 – 3a – 4 = 0

∴ (a – 4)(a + 1) = 0

∴ a = 4 or a = – 1

But a ≠ – 1

∴ a = 4

∴ from (2), `(2"b"^2)/4` = 6

∴ b2 = 12

∴ from (1), the equation of the required ellipse is

`x^2/16 + y^2/12` = 1

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Conic Sections - Exercise 7.2 [पृष्ठ १६३]

APPEARS IN

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the

  1. lengths of the principal axes.
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrics 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

2x2 + 6y2 = 6


Find the 

  1. lengths of the principal axes. 
  2. co-ordinates of the focii 
  3. equations of directrices 
  4. length of the latus rectum
  5. distance between focii 
  6. distance between directrices of the ellipse:

3x2 + 4y2 = 1


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between directrix is 18 and eccentricity is `1/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between foci is 6 and the distance between directrix is `50/3`.


Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the dist. between its directrix is 10 and which passes through `(-sqrt(5), 2)`.


Show that the line 8y + x = 17 touches the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 17. Find the point of contact


Determine whether the line `x + 3ysqrt(2)` = 9 is a tangent to the ellipse `x^2/9 + y^2/4` = 1. If so, find the co-ordinates of the pt of contact


Find k, if the line 3x + 4y + k = 0 touches 9x2 + 16y2 = 144


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/5 + y^2/4` = 1 passing through the point (2, –2)


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 9 which are parallel to the line 2x + 3y – 5 = 0.


Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse `x^2/25 + y^2/4` = 1 which are parallel to the line x + y + 1 = 0.


Find the equation of the locus of a point the tangents form which to the ellipse 3x2 + 5y2 = 15 are at right angles


P and Q are two points on the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 with eccentric angles θ1 and θ2. Find the equation of the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q if θ1 + θ2 = `π/2`.


Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1, making equal intercepts on co-ordinate axes


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse having foci (+4, 0) and eccentricity `1/3` is


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the ellipse is 16x2 + 25y2 = 400. The equations of the tangents making an angle of 180° with the major axis are


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

The equation of the tangent to the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 which is perpendicular to the 3x + 4y = 17 is,


Select the correct option from the given alternatives:

Centre of the ellipse 9x2 + 5y2 − 36x − 50y − 164 = 0 is at


Answer the following:

Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 100 at (8, 3)


On the ellipse `x^2/8 + "y"^2/4` = 1 let P be a point in the second quadrant such that the tangent at P to the ellipse is perpendicular to the line x + 2y = 0. Let S and S' be the foci of the ellipse and e be its eccentricity. If A is the area of the triangle SPS' then, the value of (5 – e2). A is ______.


The tangent and the normal at a point P on an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 meet its major axis in T and T' so that TT' = a then e2cos2θ + cosθ (where e is the eccentricity of the ellipse) is equal to ______.


The equation of the ellipse with its centre at (1, 2), one focus at (6, 2) and passing through the point (4, 6) is ______.


Let the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 has latus sectum equal 8 units – if the ellipse passes through   `(sqrt(5), 4)` Then The radius of the directive circle is ______.


The ratio of the area of the ellipse and the area enclosed by the locus of mid-point of PS where P is any point on the ellipse and S is the focus of the ellipse, is equal to ______.


Let the eccentricity of an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a > b, be `1/4`. If this ellipse passes through the point ```(-4sqrt(2/5), 3)`, then a2 + b2 is equal to ______.


Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.


Equation of the ellipse whose axes are along the coordinate axes, vertices are (± 5, 0) and foci at (± 4, 0) is ______.


A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the eccentricity is `1/2`. Then the length of the semi-major axis is ______.


If the length of the major axis of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] is three times the length of minor axis, then its eccentricity is______.


Length of latusrectum of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1,\] is______.


The distance between the foci of the ellipse \[x=3\text{cos}\theta,y=4\text{sin}\theta\] is______.


The distance of the point \[^{\prime}\theta^{\prime}\] on the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] from a focus is______.


\[\frac{x^{2}}{r^{2}-r-6}+\frac{y^{2}}{r^{2}-6r+5}=1\] will represent the ellipse, if r lies in the interval______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×