Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if passing through the points (−3, 1) and (2, −2)
Advertisements
उत्तर
Let the required equation of ellipse be `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1, where a > b.
The ellipse passes through the points (–3, 1) and (2, –2).
∴ Substituting x = –3 and y = 1 in equation of ellipse, we get
`(-3)^2/"a"^2 + 1^2/"b"^2` = 1
∴ `9/"a"^2 + 1/"b"^2` = 1 ...(i)
Substituting x = 2 and y = –2 in equation of ellipse, we get
`2^2/"a"^2 + (-2)^2/"b"^2` = 1
∴ `4/"a"^2 + 4/"b"^2` = 1 ...(ii)
Let `1/"a"^2` = A and `1/"b"^2` = B
∴ Equations (i) and (ii) become
9A + B = 1 …(iii)
4A + 4B = 1 …(iv)
Multiplying (iii) by 4, we get
36A + 4B = 4 …(v)
Subtracting (iv) from (v), we get
32A = 3
∴ A = `3/32`
Substituting A = `3/32` in (iv), we get
`4(3/32) + 4"B"` = 1
∴ `3/8 + 4"B"` = 1
∴ 4B = `1 - 3/8`
∴ 4B = `5/8`
∴ B = `5/32`
Since `1/"a"^2` = A and `1/"b"^2` = B,
`1/"a"^2 = 3/32` and `1/"b"^2 = 5/32`
∴ a2 = `32/3` and b2 = `32/5`
∴ The required equation of ellipse is
`x^2/((32/3)) + y^2/((32/5))`, i.e., 3x2 + 5y2 = 32.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the
- lengths of the principal axes.
- co-ordinates of the focii
- equations of directrics
- length of the latus rectum
- distance between focii
- distance between directrices of the ellipse:
3x2 + 4y2 = 12
Find the
- lengths of the principal axes.
- co-ordinates of the focii
- equations of directrics
- length of the latus rectum
- distance between focii
- distance between directrices of the ellipse:
2x2 + 6y2 = 6
Find the
- lengths of the principal axes.
- co-ordinates of the focii
- equations of directrices
- length of the latus rectum
- distance between focii
- distance between directrices of the ellipse:
3x2 + 4y2 = 1
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if eccentricity = `3/8` and distance between its foci = 6
Find the equation of the ellipse in standard form if the distance between foci is 6 and the distance between directrix is `50/3`.
Find the eccentricity of an ellipse if the distance between its directrix is three times the distance between its foci
A tangent having slope `–1/2` to the ellipse 3x2 + 4y2 = 12 intersects the X and Y axes in the points A and B respectively. If O is the origin, find the area of the triangle
Find k, if the line 3x + 4y + k = 0 touches 9x2 + 16y2 = 144
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse 4x2 + 7y2 = 28 from the point (3, –2).
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 20, ⊥ to the line 4x + 3y = 7.
Show that the locus of the point of intersection of tangents at two points on an ellipse, whose eccentric angles differ by a constant, is an ellipse
P and Q are two points on the ellipse `x^2/"a"^2 + y^2/"b"^2` = 1 with eccentric angles θ1 and θ2. Find the equation of the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q if θ1 + θ2 = `π/2`.
The eccentric angles of two points P and Q the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 4 differ by `(2pi)/3`. Show that the locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at P and Q is the ellipse 4x2 + y2 = 16
Find the equations of the tangents to the ellipse `x^2/16 + y^2/9` = 1, making equal intercepts on co-ordinate axes
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the ellipse having foci (+4, 0) and eccentricity `1/3` is
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the ellipse having eccentricity `sqrt(3)/2` and passing through (− 8, 3) is
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
If the line 4x − 3y + k = 0 touches the ellipse 5x2 + 9y2 = 45 then the value of k is
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the ellipse is 16x2 + 25y2 = 400. The equations of the tangents making an angle of 180° with the major axis are
Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
The equation of the tangent to the ellipse 4x2 + 9y2 = 36 which is perpendicular to the 3x + 4y = 17 is,
Answer the following:
Find the equation of the tangent to the ellipse x2 + 4y2 = 100 at (8, 3)
Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y2 = 4x such that it subtends an angle of `π/2` at the point (3, 0). Let the line segment PQ be also a focal chord of the ellipse E: `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, a2 > b2. If e is the eccentricity of the ellipse E, then the value of `1/e^2` is equal to ______.
The tangent and the normal at a point P on an ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 meet its major axis in T and T' so that TT' = a then e2cos2θ + cosθ (where e is the eccentricity of the ellipse) is equal to ______.
An ellipse is described by using an endless string which is passed over two pins. If the axes are 6 cm and 4 cm, the necessary length of the string and the distance between the pins respectively in cms, are ______.
If the chord through the points whose eccentric angles are α and β on the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 passes through the focus (ae, 0), then the value of tan `α/2 tan β/2` will be ______.
Let the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 has latus sectum equal 8 units – if the ellipse passes through `(sqrt(5), 4)` Then The radius of the directive circle is ______.
The points where the normals to the ellipse x2 + 3y2 = 37 are parallel to the line 6x – 5y = 2 are ______.
The normal to the ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1 at a point P(x1, y1) on it, meets the x-axis in G. PN is perpendicular to OX, where O is origin. Then value of ℓ(OG)/ℓ(ON) is ______.
The ratio of the area of the ellipse and the area enclosed by the locus of mid-point of PS where P is any point on the ellipse and S is the focus of the ellipse, is equal to ______.
Eccentricity of ellipse `x^2/a^2 + y^2/b^2` = 1, if it passes through point (9, 5) and (12, 4) is ______.
A focus of an ellipse is at the origin. The directrix is the line x = 4 and the eccentricity is `1/2`. Then the length of the semi-major axis is ______.
If the length of the major axis of the ellipse \[\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}}+\frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}}=1\] is three times the length of minor axis, then its eccentricity is______.
\[\frac{x^{2}}{r^{2}-r-6}+\frac{y^{2}}{r^{2}-6r+5}=1\] will represent the ellipse, if r lies in the interval______.
Eccentricity of the conic \[16x^2+7y^2=112\] is______.
For the ellipse \[3x^2+4y^2=12,\] the length of latus rectum is______.
