मराठी

Find the particular solution of the differential equation log(dy/dx)= 3x + 4y, given that y = 0 when x = 0. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the particular solution of the differential equation log(dy/dx)= 3x + 4y, given that y = 0 when x = 0.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Consider the differential equation,

`log(dy/dx)=3x+4y`

Taking exponent on both the sides, we have

`e^log(dy/dx)=e^(3x+4y)`

`=>dy/dx=e^(3x+4y)`

`=>dy/dx=e^(3x).e^(4y)`

`=>dy/(e^(4y))=e^(3x)dx`

Integration in both the sides, we have

`intdy/e^4y=inte^(3x)dx`

`e^(-4y)/(-4)=e^(3x)/3+C`

We need to find the particular solution.

We have, y=0, when x=0

`1/(-4)=1/3+C`

`=>C=-1/4-1/3`

`=>C=(-3-4)/12=-7/12`

Thus, the solution is `e^(3x)/3+e^(-4y)/4=7/12`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2013-2014 (March) All India Set 3

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The differential equation of `y=c/x+c^2` is :

(a)`x^4(dy/dx)^2-xdy/dx=y`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2+xdy/dx+y=0`

(c)`x^3(dy/dx)^2+xdy/dx=y`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2+dy/dx-y=0`


If   `y=sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+sqrt(sinx+..... oo))),` then show that `dy/dx=cosx/(2y-1)`


The differential equation of the family of curves y=c1ex+c2e-x is......

(a)`(d^2y)/dx^2+y=0`

(b)`(d^2y)/dx^2-y=0`

(c)`(d^2y)/dx^2+1=0`

(d)`(d^2y)/dx^2-1=0`


Find the particular solution of the differential equation  `e^xsqrt(1-y^2)dx+y/xdy=0` , given that y=1 when x=0


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y = Ax : xy′ = y (x ≠ 0)


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

y – cos y = x :  (y sin y + cos y + x) y′ = y


Verify that the given function (explicit or implicit) is a solution of the corresponding differential equation:

x + y = tan–1y   :   y2 y′ + y2 + 1 = 0


Solve the differential equation `cos^2 x dy/dx` + y = tan x


Find the differential equation of the family of concentric circles `x^2 + y^2 = a^2`


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y \] cot x = cosec x, is


The general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + y\] g' (x) = g (x) g' (x), where g (x) is a given function of x, is


The solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} + 1 = e^{x + y}\], is


Which of the following differential equations has y = x as one of its particular solution?


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[x \cos \left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x .\]


\[\frac{dy}{dx} + \frac{y}{x} = \frac{y^2}{x^2}\]


(1 + y + x2 y) dx + (x + x3) dy = 0


(x2 + 1) dy + (2y − 1) dx = 0


\[y - x\frac{dy}{dx} = b\left( 1 + x^2 \frac{dy}{dx} \right)\]


Find the general solution of the differential equation \[\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{x + 1}{2 - y}, y \neq 2\]


Solve the following differential equation:- \[x \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = y \cos\left( \frac{y}{x} \right) + x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

\[x\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = x^2 \log x\]


Solve the following differential equation:-

y dx + (x − y2) dy = 0


Solve the differential equation: `(d"y")/(d"x") - (2"x")/(1+"x"^2) "y" = "x"^2 + 2`


The solution of the differential equation `x "dt"/"dx" + 2y` = x2 is ______.


Find the general solution of (1 + tany)(dx – dy) + 2xdy = 0.


The differential equation for which y = acosx + bsinx is a solution, is ______.


The member of arbitrary constants in the particulars solution of a differential equation of third order as


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×