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प्रश्न
Find out the most stable species from the following. Justify.
\[\ce{\overset{+}{C}H3, \overset{+}{C}H2Cl, \overset{+}{C}Cl3}\]
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उत्तर
The most stable species from the given species is `overset(+)("CH"_3)`
This because it does not contain Cl atom, which exhibits an electron-withdrawing inductive effect. Carbocations are destabilized by -I inductive (electron-withdrawing) effect. When more number of –I groups are attached to the positively charged carbon atom, the positive charge on the carbon atom increases further, thus destabilizing the species. Hence, the species with no –I groups will be most stable.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Find out the most stable species from the following. Justify
`dot"CH","CH"_3-dot"CH" - "CH"_3,` \[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{CH3 -\dot{C} - CH3}\\
|\phantom{.}\\\phantom{..}\ce{CH3}\end{array}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
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Phenol
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Choose the correct option.
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The correct IUPAC name of the compound 
is ______.
Choose the correct option.
The delocalization of electrons due to overlap between p orbital and sigma bond is called _______.
Which of the following is NOT an electrophile?
Which of the following is TRUE for homolytic fission?
The best reagent for the following conversion is:
Which of the following alkyl groups shows maximum positive inductive effect?
The most unstable free radical among the following is:
Which of the following is the most unstable carbocation?
IUPAC name of 
is ______.
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Resonance is NOT exhibited by ____________.
The most probable product in the reaction given below is:
Which element among the following does form pπ - pπ multiple bonds?
Identify the group that exerts electron withdrawing resonance effect.
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen in each.
\[\ce{CH2 = CH - CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α - carbon in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogen.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{\oplus}{C}H -CH2 - CH3}\]
Identify the α-carbons in the following species and give the total number of α-hydrogens.
\[\ce{CH3 - CH2 - \overset{⊕}{C}H - CH2 - CH3}\]
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