मराठी

Find the Interval in Which the Following Function Are Increasing Or Decreasing F(X) = 5 X 3 2 − 3 X 5 2 X > 0 ?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing  f(x) =  \[5 x^\frac{3}{2} - 3 x^\frac{5}{2}\]  x > 0 ?

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)>0 \text { with }a < b, x < a \text { or }x>b.\]

\[\text { When } \left( x - a \right)\left( x - b \right)<0 \text { with } a < b, a < x < b .\]

\[\ f\left( x \right) = 5 x^\frac{3}{2} - 3 x^\frac{5}{2} , x > 0\]

\[f'\left( x \right) = \frac{15}{2} x^\frac{1}{2} - \frac{15}{2} x^\frac{3}{2} \]

\[ = \frac{15}{2} x^\frac{1}{2} \left( 1 - x \right)\]

\[\text { Here }, 0, 1 \text { are the roots } .\]

\[\text { The possible intervals are }\left( - \infty , 0 \right),\left( 0, 1 \right)\text { and }\left( 1, \infty \right)...(1)\]

\[\text { For f(x) to be increasing, we must have}\]

\[f'\left( x \right) > 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{15}{2} x^\frac{1}{2} \left( 1 - x \right) > 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( 0, 1 \right)\]

\[\text { So,f(x)is increasing on } \left( 0, 1 \right) . \]

\[\text { For f(x) to be decreasing, we must have }\]

\[f'\left( x \right) < 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow \frac{15}{2} x^\frac{1}{2} \left( 1 - x \right) < 0\]

\[ \Rightarrow x \in \left( 1, \infty \right)\]

\[\text { So,f(x)is decreasing on }\left( 1, \infty \right).\]

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 16: Increasing and Decreasing Functions - Exercise 17.2 [पृष्ठ ३३]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 16 Increasing and Decreasing Functions
Exercise 17.2 | Q 1.22 | पृष्ठ ३३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [3]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find the interval in which the following function are increasing or decreasing f(x) = x3 − 6x2 + 9x + 15 ?


Show that f(x) = cos2 x is a decreasing function on (0, π/2) ?


Show that the function f(x) = sin (2x + π/4) is decreasing on (3π/8, 5π/8) ?


Show that the function f given by f(x) = 10x is increasing for all x ?


Prove that the function f given by f(x) = x − [x] is increasing in (0, 1) ?


Prove that the function f(x) = cos x is:
(i) strictly decreasing in (0, π)
(ii) strictly increasing in (π, 2π)
(iii) neither increasing nor decreasing in (0, 2π).


Show that f(x) = x + cos x − a is an increasing function on R for all values of a ?


Find the interval in which f(x) is increasing or decreasing f(x) = sinx + |sin x|, 0 < x \[\leq 2\pi\] ?


Function f(x) = ax is increasing on R, if


The price P for demand D is given as P = 183 + 120 D – 3D2.
Find D for which the price is increasing.


The consumption expenditure Ec of a person with the income x. is given by Ec = 0.0006x2 + 0.003x. Find MPC, MPS, APC and APS when the income x = 200.


 Prove that the function `f(x) = x^3- 6x^2 + 12x+5` is increasing on R. 


Find the intervals in which function f given by f(x)  = 4x3 - 6x2 - 72x + 30 is (a) strictly increasing, (b) strictly decresing .


Find MPC ( Marginal propensity to Consume ) and APC ( Average Propensity to Consume ) if the expenditure Ec of a person with income I is given as Ec = ( 0.0003 ) I2 + ( 0.075 ) I when I = 1000.


Find the intervals in which the function `f("x") = (4sin"x")/(2+cos"x") -"x";0≤"x"≤2pi` is strictly increasing or strictly decreasing. 


Test whether the following functions are increasing or decreasing : f(x) = x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 16, x ∈ R.


Find the values of x for which the following functions are strictly increasing:

f(x) = 3 + 3x – 3x2 + x3


Solve the following:

Find the intervals on which the function f(x) = `x/logx` is increasing and decreasing.


Test whether the following function is increasing or decreasing.

f(x) = `7/"x" - 3`, x ∈ R, x ≠ 0


Find the values of x, for which the function f(x) = x3 + 12x2 + 36𝑥 + 6 is monotonically decreasing


State whether the following statement is True or False: 

The function f(x) = `3/x` + 10, x ≠ 0 is decreasing


Let f(x) = x3 + 9x2 + 33x + 13, then f(x) is ______.


The interval on which the function f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + 12x – 1 is decreasing is ______.


y = x(x – 3)2 decreases for the values of x given by : ______.


The function f(x) = 4 sin3x – 6 sin2x + 12 sinx + 100 is strictly ______.


The function f (x) = 2 – 3 x is ____________.


The function f(x) = mx + c where m, c are constants, is a strict decreasing function for all `"x" in "R"` , if ____________.


Find the interval in which the function `f` is given by `f(x) = 2x^2 - 3x` is strictly decreasing.


Show that function f(x) = tan x is increasing in `(0, π/2)`.


The function f(x) = `(4x^3 - 3x^2)/6 - 2sinx + (2x - 1)cosx` ______.


Let f : R `rightarrow` R be a positive increasing function with `lim_(x rightarrow ∞) (f(3x))/(f(x))` = 1 then `lim_(x rightarrow ∞) (f(2x))/(f(x))` = ______.


The function f(x) = sin4x + cos4x is an increasing function if ______.


Find the interval in which the function f(x) = x2e–x is strictly increasing or decreasing.


A function \[f\] is monotonic in an interval when it is which of the following?


Let \[f\] be continuous on \[[a,b]\] and differentiable on \[(a,b)\]. If \[f'(x)\geq0\] for every \[x\in(a,b)\], what follows?


The function \[f(x)=x^3-3x^2+4x\], \[x\in\mathbf{R}\], is


For \[f(x)=4x^3-6x^2-72x+30\], on which intervals is \[f\] increasing?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×