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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Explain the reactions of nonmetals with water with the help of examples. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Explain the reactions of nonmetals with water with the help of examples.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

Generally, nonmetals do not react with water, except halogens.

E.g. Chlorine on dissolving in water gives the following reaction:

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Chlorine}}{Cl_{2(g)}} + \underset{\text{Water}}{H2O_{(l)}} -> \underset{\text{acid}}{\underset{\text{Hypochlorous}}{HOCl_{(aq)}}} + \underset{\text{acid}}{\underset{\text{Hydrochloric}}{HCl_{(aq)}}}}\]

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पाठ 8: Metallugy - Solve the following Questions

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In the extraction of aluminium: Name the process of concentration of bauxite.


Write the steps involved in the extraction of pure metals in the middle of the activity series from their carbonate ores.


Why do gold ornaments look new even after several years of use?


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

 The non-metal present in steel is ............


Which one of the methods given in column I is applied for the extraction of each of the metals given in column II:

Column I Column II
Electrolytic reduction Aluminium
Reduction with Carbon Zinc
Reduction with Aluminium Sodium
  Iron
  Manganese
  Tin

 


A zinc ore on heating in air forms sulphur dioxide. Describe briefly any two stages involved in the conversion of this concentrated ore into zinc metal.


An ore of manganese metal is:
(a) bauxite
(b) haematite
(c) cuprite
(d) pyrolusite


Aluminum is used in thermite welding:

what is thermit?


 Answer the following questions based on the extraction of aluminium from alumina by Hall - Heroult’s Process : 
What is the function of cryolite used along with alumina as the electrolyte? 


How are metals refined by the electrolytic methods?


State the property of the metal being utilized in the following :

Use of metal Property
Zinc in Galvanization  
Aluminium in Thermite welding  

Sulphide ores : Roasting : : Carbonate ores : _______


Zinc sulphide : Roasting : : zinc carbonate : _______


Write the name.

The process of strong heating of carbonate ores in insufficient air–


In the electrolytic method, a layer of highly active metal is applied to a less active metal.


Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Dry aluminium hydroxide is ignited at 1000 °C


Explain concept with example/explain with the help of a balanced equation.

Ionic bond and ionic compounds


Explain the difference between Bayer’s process and Hall’s process by explaining the Bayer’s process.


Which of the following ore is concentrated by the Froth floatation process?


Iqbal treated a lustrous, divalent element M with sodium hydroxide. He observed the formation of bubbles in reaction mixture. He made the same observations when this element was treated with hydrochloric acid. Suggest how can he identify the produced gas. Write chemical equations for both the reactions.


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