मराठी

Explain Hydronium Ion. Write the Ionization of Sulphuric Acid Showing the Formation of Hydronium Ion.

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प्रश्न

Explain hydronium ion. Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.

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उत्तर

Hydronium ion : 
Hydronium is H3O+ : It is formed when a hydrogen ion H+ released from an acid combines with a water moleule as :
                   H+ + H2O → H3O+
In hydronium ion, hydrogen ion is linked to water molecule via coordinate bond which is formed by the participation of lone pair of electrons present on oxygen atom. The structure of hydronium ion is as:

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पाठ 3: Study of Acids, Bases and Salts - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६९]

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फ्रँक Chemistry Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 3 Study of Acids, Bases and Salts
Exercises | Q 16. | पृष्ठ ६९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You are provided with the following chemicals:

NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.

Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare iron (III) chloride.


State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper Carbonate


Choosing only substances from the list given in the box below, write equations for the reactions which you would use in the laboratory to obtain:
(i) Sodium sulphate
(ii) Copper sulphate
(iii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iv) Zinc carbonate

Dilute sulphuric acid

Copper, Iron,
Sodium, Zinc

Copper carbonate,
Sodium carbonate

Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
lead sulphate using dilute sulphuric acid.


Write the equations for the reaction to prepare lead sulphate from lead carbonate. 


Match the salts given in Column I with their method of preparation given in Column II:

  Column I   Column II
(i) Pb(NO3)2 from PbO (a) Simple displacement
(ii) MgCl2 from Mg (b) Titration
(iii) FeCl3 from Fe (c) Neutralization
(iv) NaNO3 from NaOH (d) Precipitation
(v) ZnCO3 from ZnSO4 (e) Combination

Write the equation for the following reaction:

Magnesium sulphate solution is mixed with barium chloride solution.


You are provided with the following chemicals:

NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.

Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium zincate.


Choose the most appropriate answer from

(SO2, SiO2, Al2O3, CO, MgO, Na2O)

An oxide which when dissolved in water form acid.


Select the word/s given which are required to correctly complete the blanks.

When solution M and O are mixed together, the products will be ______ and ______.


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