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प्रश्न
Explain why It is necessary to find out the ration of reactants required in the preparation of sodium sulphate.
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उत्तर
Since sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid are both soluble, an excess of either of them cannot be removed by filtration. Therefore it is necessary to find out on small scale, the ratio of solutions of the two reactants.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper Carbonate
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
copper sulphate
Some methods used for the laboratory preparation of salts are:
(a) Metal + acid
(b) Carbonate + acid
(c) Precipitation
(d) Direct combination
(e) Titration
Copy and complete the following table :
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Ammonium Sulphate | |
| Calcium carbonate | |
| Iron (III) chloride | |
| Lead nitrate | |
| Zinc sulphate |
Choosing only substances from the list given in the box below, write equations for the reactions which you would use in the laboratory to obtain:
(i) Sodium sulphate
(ii) Copper sulphate
(iii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iv) Zinc carbonate
| Dilute sulphuric acid |
Copper, Iron, |
Copper carbonate, Sodium carbonate |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphate
Give the equation for the preparation of the following salt from the starting material given.
Iron (III) Chloride from Iron
From the list given below, select the word(s) required to correctly complete blanks (i) to (v) in the following passage. The words from the list are to be used only once. Write the answers as (a) (i), (ii) (iii) and so on. Do not copy the passage.
A solution M turns blue litmus red, so it must contain _______ ions; another, solution O turns red litmus blue and hence, must contain ______ ions.
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements.
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Sodium sulphate.
You are provided with the following chemicals:
NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.
Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium chloride.
For the preparation of the following salts - give a balanced equation in the following case.
Lead [II] chloride from lead carbonate [give two equations]
