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प्रश्न
Explain why It is necessary to find out the ration of reactants required in the preparation of sodium sulphate.
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उत्तर
Since sodium hydroxide and sulphuric acid are both soluble, an excess of either of them cannot be removed by filtration. Therefore it is necessary to find out on small scale, the ratio of solutions of the two reactants.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What kind of salt prepared by direct combination. Write an equation for the reaction that takes place in preparing the salt you have named.
How many salts can be obtained from ortho phosphoric acid? Is there any difference in the salts formed by the acid?
From the list of the substances given, name the substances which you would use to prepare each of the following salts:
List of substances: Copper, lead, sodium, zinc, copper oxide, lead carbonate, sodium carbonate solution, dilute hydrochloric acid, dilute nitric acid and dilute sulphuric acid.
Salts: (a) zinc sulphate (b) copper sulphate (c) sodium sulphate (d) lead sulphate.
Which of the following methods, (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) is generally used for preparing the chlorides listed below from (i) to (v). Answer by writing down the chloride and the letter pertaining to the corresponding method. Each letter is to be used only once.
(a) Action of an acid on a metal.
(b) Action of an acid on an oxide or carbonate.
(c) Direct combination.
(d) Neutralization of an alkali by an acid.
(e) Precipitation (double decomposition).
(i) copper(II) chloride.
(ii) iron(II) chloride.
(iii) iron(IIl) chloride.
(iv) lead (II) chloride.
(v) sodium chloride.
State the inference drawn from the following observation:
Salt S is prepared by reacting dilute sulphuric acid with copper oxide Identify S.
Fill in the blanks with suitable words:
An acid is a compound which when dissolved in water forms hydronium ions as the only ______ ions. A base is a compound which is soluble in water and contains ______ ions. A base reacts with an acid to form a ______ and water only. This type of reaction is known as ______.
Choose the most appropriate answer from
(SO2, SiO2, Al2O3, CO, MgO, Na2O)
A covalent oxide of a metalloid.
Match the salts underlined in Column A with the most suitable method of preparation given in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | \[\ce{ZnCl2 \text{from} Zn}\] | 1. | Precipitation |
| (b) | \[\ce{KNO3 \text{from} KOH}\]. | 2. | Direct combination |
| (c) | \[\ce{CaCO3 \text{from} CaCl2}\]. | 3. | Displacement reaction |
| 4. | Neutralization |
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements.
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Copper sulphate.
Choose the most appropriate answer from
(SO2, SiO2, Al2O3, CO, MgO, Na2O)
An oxide which when dissolved in water form acid.
