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प्रश्न
Distinguish between the given pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:
A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide)
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उत्तर
On addition of the excess of ammonium hydroxide to lead nitrate, a chalky white ppt. of Pb
(OH)2 is formed. On addition of the excess of ammonium hydroxide to zinc sulfate, a
white gelatinous ppt. of Zn(OH)2 is formed which is soluble.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a balanced chemical equation for the preparation of the following salts
Copper carbonate
What kind of salt prepared by direct combination. Write an equation for the reaction that takes place in preparing the salt you have named.
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Anhydrous ferric chloride.
How many salts can be obtained from ortho phosphoric acid? Is there any difference in the salts formed by the acid?
Give equation to prepare the following as directed
NaHCO3 from Na2CO3
Choosing the correct words given in brackets, complete the sentence given below: Sodium sulphate from sodium carbonate.
Give the equation for the preparation of the following salt from the starting material given.
Copper sulphate from copper (II) oxide
Mention the colour changes observed when the following indicators are added:
| Solution | Acids | Alkalies |
| (a) Alkaline phenolphthalein solution | ||
| (b) Methyl orange solution | ||
| (c) Neutral litmus solution |
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements.
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Copper sulphate.
You are provided with the following chemicals:
NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.
Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium sulphate.
