Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The diagram given below is to prepare iron (III) chloride in the laboratory.
(i) What is substance B?
(ii) What is the purpose of B?
(iii)Why is iron (III) chloride to be stored in a closed container?
(iv) Write the equation for the reaction between iron and chloride ?
Advertisements
उत्तर
(i) Substance B is a dehydrating agent.
(ii) B prevents the entry of moisture inside the apparatus because it absorbs moisture.
(iii) Iron (III) chloride is stored in a closed container because it is a deliquescent compound.
(iv) \[\ce{2Fe + 3CI2->2FeCI3}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:
Preparation of methane from iodomethane.
How is the following salt prepared:
Copper (II) sulphate from copper (II) oxide?
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper Carbonate
Define the following term:
Neutralisation
Some methods used for the laboratory preparation of salts are:
(a) Metal + acid
(b) Carbonate + acid
(c) Precipitation
(d) Direct combination
(e) Titration
Copy and complete the following table :
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Ammonium Sulphate | |
| Calcium carbonate | |
| Iron (III) chloride | |
| Lead nitrate | |
| Zinc sulphate |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphate
The preparation of lead sulphate from lead carbonate is a two step process (lead sulphate cannot be prepared by adding dilute sulphuric acid to lead carbonate)
What is the first step that is required to prepare lead sulphate from lead carbonate?
Write the equations for the reaction to prepare lead sulphate from lead carbonate.
Match the salts underlined in Column A with the most suitable method of preparation given in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | \[\ce{ZnCl2 \text{from} Zn}\] | 1. | Precipitation |
| (b) | \[\ce{KNO3 \text{from} KOH}\]. | 2. | Direct combination |
| (c) | \[\ce{CaCO3 \text{from} CaCl2}\]. | 3. | Displacement reaction |
| 4. | Neutralization |
The following is a list of methods for the preparation of salts.
A – direct combination of two elements.
B – reaction of a dilute acid with a metal.
C – reaction of a dilute acid with an insoluble base.
D – titration of a dilute acid with a solution of soluble base.
E – reaction of two solutions of salts to form a precipitate.
Choose from the above list A to E, the best method of preparing the following salt by giving a suitable equation in the following case:
Copper sulphate.
