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प्रश्न
You are provided with the following chemicals:
NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.
Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium chloride.
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उत्तर
Sodium chloride can be prepared by neutralising NaOH with HCI.
\[\ce{NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How would you obtain salt from another salt?
How is the following salt prepared:
Lead carbonate from lead nitrate.
Describe giving all practical details, how would you prepare:
lead sulphate from metallic lead.
Explain hydronium ion. Write the ionization of sulphuric acid showing the formation of hydronium ion.
Give the preparation of the salt given in the left column by matching with the methods given in the right column. Write balanced equations for each preparation.
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Zinc sulphate | Precipitation |
| Ferrous sulphide | Displacement |
| Barium sulphate | Neutralization |
| Sodium sulphate | Synthesis |
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper nitrate
Some methods used for the laboratory preparation of salts are:
(a) Metal + acid
(b) Carbonate + acid
(c) Precipitation
(d) Direct combination
(e) Titration
Copy and complete the following table :
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Ammonium Sulphate | |
| Calcium carbonate | |
| Iron (III) chloride | |
| Lead nitrate | |
| Zinc sulphate |
Choosing the correct words given in brackets, complete the sentence given below: Lead sulphate from lead nitrate.
The preparation of lead sulphate from lead carbonate is a two step process (lead sulphate cannot be prepared by adding dilute sulphuric acid to lead carbonate)
What is the first step that is required to prepare lead sulphate from lead carbonate?
The diagram given below is to prepare iron (III) chloride in the laboratory.
(i) What is substance B?
(ii) What is the purpose of B?
(iii)Why is iron (III) chloride to be stored in a closed container?
(iv) Write the equation for the reaction between iron and chloride ?
