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प्रश्न
From the list given below, select the word(s) required to correctly complete blanks (i) to (v) in the following passage. The words from the list are to be used only once. Write the answers as (a) (i), (ii) (iii) and so on. Do not copy the passage.
A solution M turns blue litmus red, so it must contain _______ ions; another, solution O turns red litmus blue and hence, must contain ______ ions.
Select the word/s given which are required to correctly complete the blanks.
पर्याय
ammonia
ammonium carbonate
carbon dioxide
hydrogen
hydronium
hydroxide
precipitate
salt
water
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उत्तर
A solution M turns blue litmus red, so it must contain hydronium ions; another, solution O turns red litmus blue and hence, must contain hydroxide ions.
Notes
Students should refer to the answer according to their questions.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Distinguish between the given pairs of compounds using the test given within brackets:
A lead salt and a zinc salt (using excess ammonium hydroxide)
Give the preparation of the salt shown in the left column by matching with the methods given in the right column. Write a balanced equation for each preparation.
| Salt | Method of preparation |
| Zinc Sulphate | Precipitation |
| Ferrous sulphide | Oxidation |
| Barium Sulphate | Displacement |
| Ferric sulphate | Neutralisation |
| Sodium sulphate | Synthesis |
Choose the method of preparation of the following salts, from the methods given in the list:
[List : A. Neutralization B. Precipitation C. Direct combination D. Substitution ]
(i) Lead chloride
(ii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iii) Sodium nitrate
(iv) Iron (III) chloride
State how would you prepare copper (II) oxide from
Copper Carbonate
Give equation to prepare the following as directed
MgCO3 from MgCl2
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphate
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphide
Give the equation for the preparation of the following salt from the starting material given.
Copper sulphate from copper (II) oxide
Explain why Anhydrous FeCl3 cannot be prepared by heating hydrated iron (III) chloride.
Mention the colour changes observed when the following indicators are added:
| Solution | Acids | Alkalies |
| (a) Alkaline phenolphthalein solution | ||
| (b) Methyl orange solution | ||
| (c) Neutral litmus solution |
