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प्रश्न
You are provided with the following chemicals:
NaOH, Na2CO3, H2O, Zn(OH)2, CO2, HCI, Fe, H2SO4, CI2, Zn.
Using the suitable chemicals from the given list only, state briefly how you would prepare sodium chloride.
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उत्तर
Sodium chloride can be prepared by neutralising NaOH with HCI.
\[\ce{NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the preparation of the salt shown in the left column by matching with the methods given in the right column. Write a balanced equation for each preparation.
| Salt | Method of preparation |
| Zinc Sulphate | Precipitation |
| Ferrous sulphide | Oxidation |
| Barium Sulphate | Displacement |
| Ferric sulphate | Neutralisation |
| Sodium sulphate | Synthesis |
How many salts can be obtained from ortho phosphoric acid? Is there any difference in the salts formed by the acid?
Give the preparation of the salt given in the left column by matching with the methods given in the right column. Write balanced equations for each preparation.
| Salt | Method of Preparation |
| Zinc sulphate | Precipitation |
| Ferrous sulphide | Displacement |
| Barium sulphate | Neutralization |
| Sodium sulphate | Synthesis |
Choosing only substances from the list given in the box below, write equations for the reactions which you would use in the laboratory to obtain:
(i) Sodium sulphate
(ii) Copper sulphate
(iii) Iron (II) sulphate
(iv) Zinc carbonate
| Dilute sulphuric acid |
Copper, Iron, |
Copper carbonate, Sodium carbonate |
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and using other substance: Iron (II) chloride
Write the balanced equation for the preparation of the following compounds, starting from iron and other substance:
Iron (II) sulphate
Give the equation for the preparation of the following salt from the starting material given.
Copper sulphate from copper (II) oxide
For each of the salt: A, B, C and D, suggest a suitable method of its preparation.
A is a sodium salt.
Match the salts underlined in Column A with the most suitable method of preparation given in Column B.
| Column A | Column B | ||
| (a) | \[\ce{ZnCl2 \text{from} Zn}\] | 1. | Precipitation |
| (b) | \[\ce{KNO3 \text{from} KOH}\]. | 2. | Direct combination |
| (c) | \[\ce{CaCO3 \text{from} CaCl2}\]. | 3. | Displacement reaction |
| 4. | Neutralization |
For the preparation of the following salts - give a balanced equation in the following case.
Lead [II] chloride from lead carbonate [give two equations]
