मराठी

Elements X,Y and Z Have Atomic Numbers 6,9 and 12 Respectively. Which One: I. Forms an Anion Ii. Forms a Cation

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प्रश्न

Elements X, Y and Z have atomic numbers 6,9 and 12 respectively. Which one:

  1. Forms an anion
  2. Forms a cation
एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

  1. Y = 9
  2. Z = 12
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पाठ 4: Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding - Exercise 4 (E) [पृष्ठ ७७]

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 4 Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding
Exercise 4 (E) | Q 7.1 | पृष्ठ ७७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are the two main features of Rutherford’s atomic model?


What is variable valency? Name two elements having variable valency and state their valencies.


Tick the most appropriate answer.

Which of these have similar chemical properties but different set of physical properties and mass number?

  1. isobars
  2. elements
  3. isotopes
  4. none of these

Fill in the blanks- The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called its ....................


An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14
B electronic configuration 2,8,8
C electrons 13, neutrons 14
D Protons 18 neutrons 22
E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State Valency of each element

An element A atomic number 7 mass numbers 14

B electronic configuration 2,8,8

C electrons 13, neutrons 14

D Protons 18 neutrons 22

E Electronic configuration 2,8,8,1

State (i) Valency of each element (ii) which one is a metal (iii) which is non-metal (iv) which is an inert gas


Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.

Phosphorus – \[\ce{^31_15P}\]

[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]


Elements A, B and C have atomic numbers 9, 20 and 10 respectively.

  1. State which one is
    (1) a non-metal,
    (2) a metal,
    (3) chemically inert.[A,B,C]
  2. Write down the formula of the compound formed by two of the above elements.[BA2]

The ratio of the radii of hydrogen atom and its nucleus is ~ 105. Assuming the atom and the nucleus to be spherical,

  1. what will be the ratio of their sizes?
  2. If atom is represented by planet earth ‘Re ’ = 6.4 ×106 m, estimate the size of the nucleus.

Give short answer:

what is the atomic mass number? mention its formula.


If an atom has 6 electrons in its outermost shell, it is inert.


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