Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Elements X, Y and Z have atomic numbers 6,9 and 12 respectively. Which one:
- Forms an anion
- Forms a cation
Advertisements
उत्तर
- Y = 9
- Z = 12
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Complete the following table.
| Atomic number | Mass number | Number of Neutrons | Number of protons | Number of electrons | Name of the Atomic species |
| 9 | - | 10 | - | - | - |
| 16 | 32 | - | - | - | Sulphur |
| - | 24 | - | 12 | - | - |
| - | 2 | - | 1 | - | - |
| - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | - |
State the mass number, the atomic number, number of neutrons and electronic configuration of the following atoms.
`""^12""_6C, ""^16""_8O, ""^19""_9F, ""^20""_10Ne, ""_13""Al""^27, ""_17""Cl""^35`
Also, draw atomic diagrams for them.
Fill in the blank of the following statement :
All the mass of an atom is concentrated in a small region of space called the ___________.
From the symbol `""_15^31"P"`, state :
(i) mass number of phosphorus,
(ii) atomic number of phosphorus, and
(iii) electron configuration of phosphorus.
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
Argon – \[\ce{^40_18Ar}\]
[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
Match the statements in List I with the correct answer from List II.
| List I | List II |
| 1. Mass number of an atom is the number of protons and | A: Electron |
| 2. The sub-atomic particle with a negligible mass. | B: Argon |
| 3. An atom having stable electronic configuration. | C: Nitrogen |
| 4. A molecule formed by sharing of electrons [covalency] | D: Sodium |
| 5. A metallic atom having unstable electronic configuration. | E: Neutrons |
What is atomic number?
What is common salt? Name the elements present in it. Write the formula of common salt. What are the atomic number and the mass number of the elements? Write the ions in the compound.
Name the 3 sub-atomic particles of an atom.
Explain the following terms.
- Proton
- Electron
- Neutron.
