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प्रश्न
If number of electrons in an atom is 8 and number of protons is also 8, then
- What is the atomic number of the atom? and
- What is the charge on the atom?
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उत्तर
i. Number of electrons in an atom = Number of protons
The number of electrons in an atom = 8
Charge of an atom = Number of protons − Number of electrons
= 8 − 8
= 0
ii. The number of protons is equal to the number of electrons. So, the atom will be neutral.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the Atomic number with example.
Give the following a suitable word/phrase.
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TRUE \ FALSE
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WRITE SHORT ANSWER
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An element which does not form ion
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- Its electronic configuration.
- The number of valence electrons it possesses.
Draw the atomic diagram of the following element showing the distribution of – protons, neutrons and the electrons in the various shell of the atom.
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[The upper number represent the – mass number and the lower number represent the – atomic number e.g. calcium – mass number = 40, atomic number = 20]
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